Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24961421›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2013

Impact of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on Brain Functional Marker of Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia Patients.

Olivier Maïza, Pierre-Yve Hervé, Olivier Etard, Annick Razafimandimby, Aurélie Montagne-Larmurier, Sonia Dollfus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Olivier MaïzaCHU de Caen, Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie, Centre Esquirol, Caen 14000, France. razafima@cyceron.fr.
Pierre-Yve HervéUniversité de Bordeaux, GIN UMR 5296 CNRS CEA, Bordeaux 33076, France. pierre-yve.herve@u-bordeaux.fr.
Olivier EtardCHU de Caen, Service d'Explorations Fonctionnelles du Système Nerveux, Caen 14000, France. etard-o@chu-caen.fr.
Annick RazafimandimbyUniversité de Caen Basse Normandie, UMR 6301 CNRS CEA, Centre Cyceron, Caen 14074, France. razafima@cyceron.fr.
Aurélie Montagne-LarmurierCHU de Caen, Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie, Centre Esquirol, Caen 14000, France. larmuriermontagne-a@chu-caen.fr.
Sonia DollfusCHU de Caen, Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie, Centre Esquirol, Caen 14000, France. dollfus-s@chu-caen.fr.
Université de Caen Normandie · FRCentre Hospitalier Esquirol de Limoges · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Caen · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledSeveral cross-sectional functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) studies reported a negative correlation between auditory verbal hallucination (AVH) severity and amplitude of the activations during language tasks. The present study assessed the time course of this correlation and its possible structural underpinnings by combining structural, functional MRI and repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS).

methodsNine schizophrenia patients with AVH (evaluated with the Auditory Hallucination Rating scale; AHRS) and nine healthy participants underwent two sessions of an fMRI speech listening paradigm. Meanwhile, patients received high frequency (20 Hz) rTMS.

resultsBefore rTMS, activations were negatively correlated with AHRS in a left posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS) cluster, considered henceforward as a functional region of interest (fROI). After rTMS, activations in this fROI no longer correlated with AHRS. This decoupling was explained by a significant decrease of AHRS scores after rTMS that contrasted with a relative stability of cerebral activations. A voxel-based-morphometry analysis evidenced a cluster of the left pSTS where grey matter volume negatively correlated with AHRS before rTMS and positively correlated with activations in the fROI at both sessions.

conclusionrTMS decreases the severity of AVH leading to modify the functional correlate of AVH underlain by grey matter abnormalities.

Identifiers

PMID24961421
PMCPMC4061846
OpenAlexW1996723015

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.