Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24960640›Full record

Trial reportBlood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue2014

Variants of CD36 gene and their association with CD36 protein expression in platelets.

Xianguo Xu, Ying Liu, Xiaozhen Hong, Shu Chen, Kairong Ma, Xiaofei Lan, Yanling Ying, Ji He, Faming Zhu, Hangjun Lv

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impacts ofCardiovascular therapeutics · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. High-Throughput CD36 Phenotyping on Human Platelets Based on Sandwich ELISA and Mutant Gene Analysis.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xianguo XuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research, Ministry of Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ying LiuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research, Ministry of Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xiaozhen HongBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research, Ministry of Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Shu ChenBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research, Ministry of Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Kairong MaBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research, Ministry of Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xiaofei LanBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research, Ministry of Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yanling YingBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research, Ministry of Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ji HeBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research, Ministry of Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Faming ZhuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research, Ministry of Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hangjun LvBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research, Ministry of Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Blood Center of Zhejiang Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between CD36 expression level in platelets and polymorphism of the CD36 gene still needs to be explored. Here, we investigated polymorphisms of the CD36 gene and CD36 expression level in platelets in the Chinese Han population. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 477 samples were sequenced for exons 2 to 14 of the CD36 gene using a polymerase chain reaction sequence-based typing method. In 192 of these individuals the expression levels of CD36 antigen were analysed by flow cytometry. The genotype-phenotype relationship in platelets was analysed.

resultsA total of 22 variants of the CD36 gene were identified, of which five variants (111 A>T, 681 C>A, 1172-1183 del12b, 1236 delT and 1395 A>C) were novel variations, and nine were also found in single nucleotide polymorphism database (dbSNP) but had not been confirmed in individuals with CD36 deficiency. Two variants (329-332 delAC and 1228-1239 del12bp) in the coding region are the most frequent mutations in the Chinese population. Type II CD36 deficiency was identified in seven of 192 individuals, giving a frequency of 3.6%. Individuals with CD36 variations or wild-type genotypes both showed CD36 antigen negative, low-level and high-level expression patterns in platelets. The frequency of the nt-132 A>C polymorphism in the 5'-UTR is relatively high in the Chinese population (0.3516): the expression of CD36 was lower in individuals with nt-132 A>C than in those with the wild-type genotype. DISCUSSION: The distribution of CD36 gene variants in the Chinese population is different from that previously reported. The levels of expression of CD36 antigen in platelets are not determined directly by the genotypes of the CD36 coding region. This suggests that the molecular basis of type II CD36 deficiency may be derived from combined effects of coding region and potential cis-regulatory elements in the 5'-UTR of the CD36 gene.

Indexed as

CD36 AntigensGenotypePolymorphism, GeneticAsian PeopleBlood Platelet DisordersBlood PlateletsChinaGene Expression RegulationGenetic Diseases, InbornHumansMaleCD36 Antigens

Identifiers

PMID24960640
PMCPMC4212037
OpenAlexW213040219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.