Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24959867›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2014

Expression of suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 (SOCS3) and its role in neuronal death after complete spinal cord injury.

Keun Woo Park, Ching-Yi Lin, Yu-Shang Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Review
  10. Targeting STAT3 Enzyme for Cancer Treatment.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keun Woo ParkDepartment of Neurosciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Ching-Yi LinDepartment of Neurosciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Yu-Shang LeeDepartment of Neurosciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: leey2@ccf.org.
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

Recovery of Bladder Reflexes and Nerve Regeneration after Spinal Cord InjuryR01NS069765 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LEE, YU-SHANG · 2010 to 2019
$3.1M
NINDS NIH HHS NS069765NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS069765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study investigates the endogenous expression of Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling-3 (SOCS3) after spinal cord injury (SCI) and its effect on SCI-induced cell death in vivo. In addition, we determined whether a reduction of SOCS3 expression induced by microinjection of short hairpin RNA (shSOCS3) carried by lentivirus into spinal cord provides cellular protection after SCI. We demonstrated that complete transection of rat T8 spinal cord induced SOCS3 expression at the mRNA and protein levels as early as 2days post-injury, which was maintained up to 14days. SOCS3 immunoreactivity was detected in neurons and activated microglia after SCI. We also demonstrated that SCI induces phosphorylation of proteins that are involved in signal transduction and transcription-3 (STAT3) in neurons, which induced SOCS3 expression. Western blot analyses and double-immunofluorescent staining showed significant up-regulation of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax, increases in the ratio of Bax to the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, and up-regulation of cleaved caspase-3 in neurons. Treatment with shSOCS3 inhibited SCI-induced mRNA expression of SOCS3 2days post-injury and suppressed SCI-induced Bax expression 7days after SCI, both rostral and caudal to the lesion. Moreover, treatment with shSOCS3 inhibited SCI-induced neuronal death and protected neuronal morphology both rostral and caudal to the injury site 7days post-injury. Our results suggest that the STAT3/SOCS3 signaling pathway plays an important role in regulating neuronal death after SCI.

Indexed as

Animalsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3CD11b AntigenCell DeathDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression RegulationGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHEK293 CellsHumansNeuronsPhosphopyruvate HydrataseRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Small InterferingBax protein, ratbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3CD11b AntigenGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinPhosphopyruvate HydrataseRNA, Small InterferingSocs3 protein, ratSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsBax/Bcl-2Neuronal deathNeuroplasticityShort hairpin RNASpinal cord injurySuppressor of Cytokine Signaling-3

Identifiers

PMID24959867
PMCPMC4194224
OpenAlexW2019915122

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.