Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24959408›Full record

ArticleScientia pharmaceutica

Role of an Ethanolic Extract of Crotalaria juncea L. on High-Fat Diet-Induced Hypercholesterolemia.

Dinakaran Sathis Kumar, Banji David, Avasarala Harani, Bhaskar Vijay

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Article in Scientia pharmaceutica. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dinakaran Sathis KumarAditya Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, Surampalem, Andhra Pradesh, 533437, India. ; Jawaharlal Nehru Technical University, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Banji DavidNalanda College of Pharmacy, Nalgonda, Andhra Pradesh, 508001, India.
Avasarala HaraniAditya Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, Surampalem, Andhra Pradesh, 533437, India.
Bhaskar VijayRangaraya Medical College, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, 533003, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the antihypercholesterolemic effects of 50 mg/kg BW and 100 mg/kg BW per day of an ethanolic extract of Crotalaria juncea Linn (whole plant) by performing in vivo studies.

methodsThe effects of oral administration of 50 mg/kg BW and 100 mg/kg BW per day of an ethanolic extract of Crotalaria juncea Linn (whole plant) in rats fed with a high-fat diet were investigated by evaluating parameters like food consumption, weight gain, fecal fat excretion, serum and liver lipids, and biochemical profiles as well as by histopathological studies. The results were compared to animals fed with the standard diet and animals fed with a high-fat diet and atorvastatin (10 mg/kg BW).

resultsThe animal group administered with the ethanolic extract for 35 days showed decreased levels of TC, LDL, VLDL, TG, HDL+VLDL, VLDL+LDL, LDL/TC, AI, SGOT, SGPT, and elevated levels of HDL, HDL/TC, significantly (p<0.01 & p<0.05) in a dose-dependent manner. The evaluation of liver tissues of the animal groups treated with the herbal extract and standard had shown increased levels of SOD, GSH, and catalase, whereas levels of SGOT, SGPT, total glucose, HMG-CoA, lipase, amylase, and the percentage of malon-dialdehyde were decreased when compared with the high-fat diet-fed rats. Body weight and food intake in the treated groups were significantly lower than that in the model control.

conclusionThe present study showed that an ethanolic extract of Crotalaria juncea L. influences several blood lipid and metabolic parameters in rats, suggesting a potential benefit as an antihypercholesterolemic agent.

Indexed as

Crotalaria juncea L.High-fat dietHistopathological studiesLipid profile

Identifiers

PMID24959408
PMCPMC4065130

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.