Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24959193›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2014

Shen-zhi-ling oral liquid improves behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in Alzheimer's disease.

Weidong Pan, Qiudong Wang, Shin Kwak, Yu Song, Baofeng Qin, Mingzhe Wang, Yoshiharu Yamamoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Jiedu-Yizhi Formula Improves Cognitive Impairment in an AEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Nao-Xue-Shu Oral Liquid Improves Aphasia of Mixed Stroke.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Weidong PanDepartment of Neurology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, 528 Zhang-Heng Road, Pu-Dong New Area, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0380-4210
Qiudong WangDepartment of Neurology, Pudong New Area Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 460 Xiuchuan Road, Pu-Dong New Area, Shanghai 201200, China.
Shin KwakCenter for Disease Biology and Integrative Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan.
Yu SongDepartment of Neurology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, 528 Zhang-Heng Road, Pu-Dong New Area, Shanghai 201203, China.
Baofeng QinDepartment of Neurology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, 528 Zhang-Heng Road, Pu-Dong New Area, Shanghai 201203, China.
Mingzhe WangDepartment of Neurology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, 528 Zhang-Heng Road, Pu-Dong New Area, Shanghai 201203, China.
Yoshiharu YamamotoEducational Physiology Laboratory, Graduate School of Education, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the effects of the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) Shen-Zhi-Ling oral liquid (SZL) on the behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Among 98 patients with AD and BPSD enrolled (mean age, 57.2 ± 8.9 years old), 91 (M = 55, F = 36; mean age, 57.2 ± 9.7 years old) completed the study. Patients took either SZL (n = 45) or placebo granules (n = 46) in a double-blind manner for 20 weeks while maintaining other anticognitive medications unchanged. Changes in BPSD between week 0, week 10, week 20, and week 25 were assessed using the behavioral pathology in Alzheimer's disease (BEHAVE-AD) rating scale and the neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI), detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) represented by diurnal activity (DA), evening activity (EA), and nocturnal activity (NA) according to actigraphic recordings. SZL but not placebo oral liquid delayed the development of BPSD significantly according to the changes in some of the clinical scores and the EA and NA parameters of DFA at week 20 compared with week 0. No side effects were observed in laboratory tests. The results indicate that SZL might delay the development of BPSD in AD patients and thus is a potentially suitable drug for long-term use.

Identifiers

PMID24959193
PMCPMC4052178

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.