Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24958889›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

mTORC1 maintains renal tubular homeostasis and is essential in response to ischemic stress.

Florian Grahammer, Nora Haenisch, Frederic Steinhardt, Lukas Sandner, Lukas Sander, Malte Roerden, Frederic Arnold, Tomke Cordts, Nicola Wanner, Wilfried Reichardt and 9 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 66 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Mechanistic target of rapamycin complex-1 plays a role in inhibiting kidney KAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2026
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  6. Review
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  12. Article
  13. mTORC1 signaling and diabetic kidney disease.Diabetology international · 2024
    Review
  14. Aldosterone-independent regulation of K + secretion in the distal nephron.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  20. Review

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Florian GrahammerRenal Division, University Medical Center Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;
Nora HaenischRenal Division, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany;
Frederic SteinhardtRenal Division, University Medical Center Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;
Lukas Sandner
Lukas SanderRenal Division, University Medical Center Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;
Malte RoerdenRenal Division, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany;
Frederic ArnoldRenal Division, University Medical Center Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;
Tomke CordtsRenal Division, University Medical Center Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;
Nicola WannerRenal Division, University Medical Center Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;Spemann Graduate School of Biology and Medicine,Faculty of Biology.
Wilfried ReichardtDepartment of Medical Physics, University Medical Center Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;
Dontscho KerjaschkiDepartment of Pathology, University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria;
Markus A RueggBiozentrum Basel, University of Basel, 4056 Basel, Switzerland;
Michael N HallBiozentrum Basel, University of Basel, 4056 Basel, Switzerland;
Pierre MoulinNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Preclinical Safety, Discovery and Investigative Safety, 4002 Basel, Switzerland;
Hauke BuschInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Cell Research, andGerman Cancer Consortium, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany; andGerman Cancer Research Center, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Melanie BoerriesInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Cell Research, andGerman Cancer Consortium, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany; andGerman Cancer Research Center, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Gerd WalzRenal Division, University Medical Center Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;
Ferruh ArtuncRenal Division, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany;
Tobias B HuberRenal Division, University Medical Center Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;Spemann Graduate School of Biology and Medicine,Centre for Biological Signalling Studies, Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; tobias.huber@uniklinik-freiburg.de.

Funding

European Research Council 616891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) is a key regulator of cell metabolism and autophagy. Despite widespread clinical use of mTORC1 inhibitors, the role of mTORC1 in renal tubular function and kidney homeostasis remains elusive. By using constitutive and inducible deletion of conditional Raptor alleles in renal tubular epithelial cells, we discovered that mTORC1 deficiency caused a marked concentrating defect, loss of tubular cells, and slowly progressive renal fibrosis. Transcriptional profiling revealed that mTORC1 maintains renal tubular homeostasis by controlling mitochondrial metabolism and biogenesis as well as transcellular transport processes involved in countercurrent multiplication and urine concentration. Although mTORC2 partially compensated for the loss of mTORC1, exposure to ischemia and reperfusion injury exaggerated the tubular damage in mTORC1-deficient mice and caused pronounced apoptosis, diminished proliferation rates, and delayed recovery. These findings identify mTORC1 as an important regulator of tubular energy metabolism and as a crucial component of ischemic stress responses.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternHomeostasisIschemiaKidney TubulesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMultiprotein ComplexesPolyuriaTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription, GeneticMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesacute kidney injurymitochondrial biogenesismTORtubular transporturinary concentration mechanism

Identifiers

PMID24958889
PMCPMC4103333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.