Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24958701›Full record

ArticleVaccine2014

A single immunization with inactivated H1N1 influenza vaccine formulated with delta inulin adjuvant (Advax™) overcomes pregnancy-associated immune suppression and enhances passive neonatal protection.

Yoshikazu Honda-Okubo, Annasaheb Kolpe, Lei Li, Nikolai Petrovsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Safety and immunogenicity of SpikoGen®, an Advax-CpG55.2-adjuvanted SARS-CoV-2 spike protein vaccine: a phase 2 randomized placebo-controlled trial in both seropositive and seronegative populations.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Influenza in High-Risk Hosts-Lessons Learned from Animal Models.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Maternal Immunization: Nature Meets Nurture.Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoshikazu Honda-OkuboVaxine Pty Ltd, Bedford Park, Adelaide 5042, SA, Australia.
Annasaheb KolpeVaxine Pty Ltd, Bedford Park, Adelaide 5042, SA, Australia.
Lei LiVaxine Pty Ltd, Bedford Park, Adelaide 5042, SA, Australia.
Nikolai PetrovskyVaxine Pty Ltd, Bedford Park, Adelaide 5042, SA, Australia; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Flinders Medical Centre/Flinders University, Adelaide 5042, SA, Australia. Electronic address: nikolai.petrovsky@flinders.edu.au.
Vaxine (Australia) · AU

Funding

Novel vaccine adjuvants to counter bioterrorist threatsU01AI061142 · NIAID · FLINDERS UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA · PI PETROVSKY, NIKOLAI · 2005 to 2009
$3.5M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200800039CNIAID NIH HHS U01 AI061142NIAID NIH HHS U01AI061142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnant women and neonates represent high-risk groups for influenza infection, and in general have suppressed responses to standard influenza vaccines due to pregnancy-associated immune suppression and immune system immaturity, respectively. We therefore wished to test whether addition of Advax™, a polysaccharide adjuvant based on delta inulin, to an inactivated influenza vaccine (A/H1N1/PR8) administered during pregnancy would safely enhance vaccine immunogenicity and thereby provide improved protection of pregnant mothers and their newborns. Pregnant mice received a single intramuscular injection of β-propiolactone-inactivated H1N1 antigen alone or with Advax adjuvant. Pregnant dams receiving Advax-adjuvanted vaccine exhibited significantly increased serum and breast milk anti-influenza IgG titers. This translated into higher serum anti-influenza IgG titers in the pups of these dams. Complete protection was seen in pups of dams that received Advax-adjuvanted vaccine whereas no survival was seen in pups of control mothers or mothers immunized with unadjuvanted influenza vaccine. Cross-fostering studies confirmed that enhanced protection of pups of dams that received Advax-adjuvanted vaccine was mediated by enhanced transfer of maternal IgG to the pups via breast-feeding. The delta inulin adjuvant was not associated with any reproductive or developmental adverse effects. This study shows that Advax adjuvant was safe when administered with influenza vaccine during pregnancy and provided protection of pups via enhanced breast milk transfer of anti-influenza antibodies, not seen with administration of unadjuvanted vaccine.

Indexed as

Influenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, ViralFemaleImmunoglobulin GInfluenza VaccinesInulinMiceMice, Inbred BALB COrthomyxoviridae InfectionsPregnancyRandom AllocationVaccines, InactivatedAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GInfluenza VaccinesInulinVaccines, InactivatedAdjuvantBreast feedingImmunityInfluenzaNeonatePregnancyVaccine

Identifiers

PMID24958701
PMCPMC4108551
OpenAlexW2094943696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.