Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24958577›Full record

Trial reportLung2014

Response--dose ratio is a surrogate of cumulative provocative dosage for bronchial provocation tests in asthma.

Wei-Jie Guan, Jin-Ping Zheng, Xu Shi, Yan-Qing Xie, Cai-Yu Jiang, Yi Gao, Zheng Zhu, Jia-Ying An, Xin-Xin Yu, Wen-Ting Liu

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lung, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02318043 (Is Adenosine Monophosphate Superior to Histamine for Bronchial Provocation Test in Evaluation of Asthma?), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02318043 nacompletednot on this map

Is Adenosine Monophosphate Superior to Histamine for Bronchial Provocation Test in Evaluation of Asthma?

TypeinterventionalSponsorGuangzhou Institute of Respiratory DiseaseRan2007 to 2007Enrolled84ConditionsAsthmaArmsinhaled corticosteroids (usually budesonide/fomorterol 160/4.5mcg, fluticasone/salmeterol 250/50mcg)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Jie GuanState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jin-Ping Zheng
Xu Shi
Yan-Qing Xie
Cai-Yu Jiang
Yi Gao
Zheng Zhu
Jia-Ying An
Xin-Xin Yu
Wen-Ting Liu
Guangzhou Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResponse-dose ratio (RDR) and cumulative provocative dosage (PD) are useful indices reflecting airway responsiveness in asthma.

objectivesTo compare the diagnostic value of RDR and PD, by conducting leukotriene D4 (LTD4-BPT) and methacholine bronchial provocation test (MCh-BPT), in different asthma control levels.

methodsHealthy subjects and asthmatic patients underwent LTD4-BPT and MCh-BPT, at 2-14-day interval. This entailed assessment of the distribution characteristics, correlation, and diagnostic value of PD inducing 20% fall in forced expiratory volume in one second (PD20FEV1) and the RDR, defined as FEV1 fall (%) at the final step divided by the corresponding provocative dosage.

resultsTwenty uncontrolled, 22 partly controlled, 20 controlled asthmatics, and 21 healthy subjects were enrolled. Log10RDR was positively correlated with log10PD20FEV1 in both BPTs (all P < 0.05). Poorer asthma control was associated with significantly lower PD20FEV1 and higher RDR (both P < 0.05). The differences in PD20FEV1 and RDR between partly controlled and controlled asthma were unremarkable (both P > 0.05). Compared with log10PD20FEV1, the log10RDR yielded similar diagnostic values in both BPTs. A lower percentile of RDR (≤ 25th percentile) was associated with higher baseline FEV1 (P < 0.05) and an increased proportion of well-controlled asthmatic patients. The combination of RDR and PD20FEV1 led to an increased diagnostic value compared with either parameter alone.

conclusionsRDR is a surrogate of PD20FEV1 for BPTs in asthma. This finding was not modified by different asthma control levels or the types of bronchoprovocants.

Indexed as

BronchoconstrictionBronchodilator AgentsLeukotriene D4Methacholine ChlorideAdultAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaBronchial Provocation TestsChinaCross-Over StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungMaleAnti-Asthmatic AgentsBronchodilator AgentsLeukotriene D4Methacholine Chloride

Identifiers

PMID24958577
OpenAlexW2081777551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.