Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24958432›Full record

ArticleMembranes2012

U.S. DOE Progress Towards Developing Low-Cost, High Performance, Durable Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for Fuel Cell Applications.

Cassidy Houchins, Greg J Kleen, Jacob S Spendelow, John Kopasz, David Peterson, Nancy L Garland, Donna Lee Ho, Jason Marcinkoski, Kathi Epping Martin, Reginald Tyler and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Membranes, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hydrocarbon Ionomeric Binders for Fuel Cells and Electrolyzers.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Cassidy HouchinsSRA International, Inc., Fairfax, VA 22033, USA. cassidy.houchins@ee.doe.gov.
Greg J KleenDepartment of Energy, Washington, DC 20585, USA. gregory.kleen@go.doe.gov.
Jacob S SpendelowLos Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA. jacob.spendelow@ee.doe.gov.
John KopaszArgonne National Lab, Lemont, IL 60439, USA. kopasz@anl.gov.
David PetersonDepartment of Energy, Washington, DC 20585, USA. david.peterson@go.doe.gov.
Nancy L GarlandDepartment of Energy, Washington, DC 20585, USA. nancy.garland@ee.doe.gov.
Donna Lee HoDepartment of Energy, Washington, DC 20585, USA. donna.ho@ee.doe.gov.
Jason MarcinkoskiDepartment of Energy, Washington, DC 20585, USA. jason.marcinkoski@ee.doe.gov.
Kathi Epping MartinDepartment of Energy, Washington, DC 20585, USA. kathi.epping@ee.doe.gov.
Reginald TylerDepartment of Energy, Washington, DC 20585, USA. reginald.tyler@go.doe.gov.
Dimitrios C PapageorgopoulosDepartment of Energy, Washington, DC 20585, USA. dimitrios.papageorgopoulos@ee.doe.gov.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low cost, durable, and selective membranes with high ionic conductivity are a priority need for wide-spread adoption of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) and direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). Electrolyte membranes are a major cost component of PEMFC stacks at low production volumes. PEMFC membranes also impose limitations on fuel cell system operating conditions that add system complexity and cost. Reactant gas and fuel permeation through the membrane leads to decreased fuel cell performance, loss of efficiency, and reduced durability in both PEMFCs and DMFCs. To address these challenges, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Fuel Cell Technologies Program, in the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, supports research and development aimed at improving ion exchange membranes for fuel cells. For PEMFCs, efforts are primarily focused on developing materials for higher temperature operation (up to 120 °C) in automotive applications. For DMFCs, efforts are focused on developing membranes with reduced methanol permeability. In this paper, the recently revised DOE membrane targets, strategies, and highlights of DOE-funded projects to develop new, inexpensive membranes that have good performance in hot and dry conditions (PEMFC) and that reduce methanol crossover (DMFC) will be discussed.

Identifiers

PMID24958432
PMCPMC4021924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.