Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24958333›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

Small molecule inhibitors of HCV replication from pomegranate.

B Uma Reddy, Ranajoy Mullick, Anuj Kumar, Govindarajan Sudha, Narayanaswamy Srinivasan, Saumitra Das

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Cytotoxic Effects of Compounds Isolated fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. A Comprehensive Review of the Structure Elucidation of Tannins fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Oncology reviews · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B Uma ReddyDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India.
Ranajoy Mullick1] Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India [2].
Anuj Kumar1] Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India [2].
Govindarajan SudhaMolecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India.
Narayanaswamy SrinivasanMolecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India.
Saumitra DasDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India.
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the causative agent of end-stage liver disease. Recent advances in the last decade in anti HCV treatment strategies have dramatically increased the viral clearance rate. However, several limitations are still associated, which warrant a great need of novel, safe and selective drugs against HCV infection. Towards this objective, we explored highly potent and selective small molecule inhibitors, the ellagitannins, from the crude extract of Pomegranate (Punica granatum) fruit peel. The pure compounds, punicalagin, punicalin, and ellagic acid isolated from the extract specifically blocked the HCV NS3/4A protease activity in vitro. Structural analysis using computational approach also showed that ligand molecules interact with the catalytic and substrate binding residues of NS3/4A protease, leading to inhibition of the enzyme activity. Further, punicalagin and punicalin significantly reduced the HCV replication in cell culture system. More importantly, these compounds are well tolerated ex vivo and'no observed adverse effect level' (NOAEL) was established upto an acute dose of 5000 mg/kg in BALB/c mice. Additionally, pharmacokinetics study showed that the compounds are bioavailable. Taken together, our study provides a proof-of-concept approach for the potential use of antiviral and non-toxic principle ellagitannins from pomegranate in prevention and control of HCV induced complications.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCell Line, TumorChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDEAD-box RNA HelicasesEllagic AcidHepacivirusHepatitis CHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansHydrolyzable TanninsLythraceaeMass SpectrometryMice, Inbred BALB CModels, MolecularMolecular StructureAntiviral AgentsDEAD-box RNA HelicasesEllagic AcidHydrolyzable TanninsNS3 protein, hepatitis C virusNucleoside-TriphosphatasepunicalaginpunicalinSerine EndopeptidasesSmall Molecule LibrariesViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Proteases

Identifiers

PMID24958333
PMCPMC4067622
OpenAlexW2086625083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.