Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24958189›Full record

ArticleNature communications2014

Injectable bioadhesive hydrogels with innate antibacterial properties.

Michael C Giano, Zuhaib Ibrahim, Scott H Medina, Karim A Sarhane, Joani M Christensen, Yuji Yamada, Gerald Brandacher, Joel P Schneider

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 348 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Nasal In-Situ Gels of BrijAAPS PharmSciTech · 2025
    Article
  10. Applications of Hydrogels in Emergency Therapy.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Hydrogel-Based Skin Regeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. An Erythrocyte-Templated Iron Single-Atom Nanozyme for Wound Healing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. A self-healable and bioadhesive acacia gum polysaccharide-based injectable hydrogel for wound healing acceleration.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Michael C Giano1] Chemical Biology Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health Frederick, Frederick, Maryland 21701, USA [2] Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 197163, USA.
Zuhaib IbrahimDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Scott H MedinaChemical Biology Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health Frederick, Frederick, Maryland 21701, USA.
Karim A SarhaneDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Joani M ChristensenDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Yuji YamadaChemical Biology Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health Frederick, Frederick, Maryland 21701, USA.
Gerald BrandacherDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Joel P SchneiderChemical Biology Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health Frederick, Frederick, Maryland 21701, USA.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USNational Institutes of Health · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Development of antibacterial agents and materialsZIABC011314 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SCHNEIDER, JOEL · 2010 to 2025
$8.9M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical site infections cause significant postoperative morbidity and increased healthcare costs. Bioadhesives used to fill surgical voids and support wound healing are typically devoid of antibacterial activity. Here we report novel syringe-injectable bioadhesive hydrogels with inherent antibacterial properties prepared from mixing polydextran aldehyde and branched polyethylenimine. These adhesives kill both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, while sparing human erythrocytes. An optimal composition of 2.5 wt% oxidized dextran and 6.9 wt% polyethylenimine sets within seconds forming a mechanically rigid (~1,700 Pa) gel offering a maximum adhesive stress of ~2.8 kPa. A murine infection model showed that the adhesive is capable of killing Streptococcus pyogenes introduced subcutaneously at the bioadhesive's surface, with minimal inflammatory response. The adhesive was also effective in a cecal ligation and puncture model, preventing sepsis and significantly improving survival. These bioadhesives represent novel, inherently antibacterial materials for wound-filling applications.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaGram-Positive BacteriaHumansHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateMice, Inbred BALB CStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus pyogenesAnti-Bacterial AgentsHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate

Identifiers

PMID24958189
PMCPMC4096704
OpenAlexW2130728966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.