Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24958096›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2015

Malignant clinical features of anaplastic gliomas without IDH mutation.

Ichiyo Shibahara, Yukihiko Sonoda, Takuhiro Shoji, Masayuki Kanamori, Ryuta Saito, Tomoo Inoue, Tomohiro Kawaguchi, Yoji Yamashita, Takashi Watanabe, Toshihiro Kumabe and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  10. Clinical management of grade III oligodendroglioma.Cancer management and research · 2015
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ichiyo ShibaharaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Yukihiko SonodaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Takuhiro ShojiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Masayuki KanamoriDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Ryuta SaitoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Tomoo InoueDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Tomohiro KawaguchiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Yoji YamashitaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Takashi WatanabeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Toshihiro KumabeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Mika WatanabeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Hiroyoshi SuzukiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Teiji TominagaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (I.S., Y.S., T.S., M.K., R.S., T.I., T.K., Y.Y., T.T.); Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan (T.W.); Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan (T.K.); Pathological Division, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan (M.W.); Department of Pathology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan (H.S.).
Kitasato University · JPSendai Medical Center · JPTohoku University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiagnosis of WHO grade III anaplastic gliomas does not always correspond to its clinical outcome because of the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) gene status. Anaplastic gliomas without IDH mutation result in a poor prognosis, similar to grade IV glioblastomas. However, the malignant features of anaplastic gliomas without IDH mutation are not well understood. The aim of this study was to examine anaplastic gliomas, in particular those without IDH mutation, with regard to their malignant features, recurrence patterns, and association with glioma stem cells.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 86 cases of WHO grade III anaplastic gliomas. Data regarding patient characteristics, recurrence pattern, and prognosis were obtained from medical records. We examined molecular alterations such as IDH mutation, 1p19q loss, TP53 mutation, MGMT promoter methylation, Ki67 labeling index, and CD133, SOX2, and NESTIN expression.

resultsOf the 86 patients with anaplastic gliomas, 58 carried IDH mutation, and 40 experienced recurrence. The first recurrence was local in 25 patients and distant in 15. Patients without IDH mutation exhibited significantly higher CD133 and SOX2 expression (P = .025 and .020, respectively) and more frequent distant recurrence than those with IDH mutation (P = .022).

conclusionsPatients with anaplastic gliomas without IDH mutation experienced distant recurrence and exhibited glioma stem cell markers, indicating that this subset may share some malignant characteristics with glioblastomas.

Indexed as

MutationAC133 AntigenAdultAntigens, CDBrain NeoplasmsFemaleGliomaGlycoproteinsHumansIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPeptidesSOXB1 Transcription FactorsAC133 AntigenAntigens, CDGlycoproteinsIDH1 protein, humanIsocitrate DehydrogenasePeptidesPROM1 protein, humanSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription Factorsanaplastic gliomasCD133distant recurrencegrade III gliomasIDH

Identifiers

PMID24958096
PMCPMC4483044
OpenAlexW1966762487

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.