Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24957862›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2014

Monitoring the effects of dexamethasone treatment by MRI using in vivo iron oxide nanoparticle-labeled macrophages.

Azza Gramoun, Lindsey A Crowe, Lionel Maurizi, Wolfgang Wirth, Frank Tobalem, Kerstin Grosdemange, Geraldine Coullerez, Felix Eckstein, Marije I Koenders, Wim B Van den Berg and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Immunoimaging Toolbox.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2018
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Advances in Molecular Imaging Strategies forBioMed research international · 2016
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Effects of PVA coated nanoparticles on human immune cells.International journal of nanomedicine · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Azza Gramoun
Lindsey A Crowe
Lionel Maurizi
Wolfgang Wirth
Frank Tobalem
Kerstin Grosdemange
Geraldine Coullerez
Felix Eckstein
Marije I Koenders
Wim B Van den Berg
Heinrich Hofmann
Jean-Paul Vallée
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHFoundation for laboratory medicine · CHParacelsus Medical University · ATRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease causing recurring inflammatory joint attacks. These attacks are characterized by macrophage infiltration contributing to joint destruction. Studies have shown that RA treatment efficacy is correlated to synovial macrophage number. The aim of this study was to experimentally validate the use of in vivo superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle (SPION) labeled macrophages to evaluate RA treatment by MRI.

methodsThe evolution of macrophages was monitored with and without dexamethasone (Dexa) treatment in rats. Two doses of 3 and 1 mg/kg Dexa were administered two and five days following induction of antigen induced arthritis. SPIONs (7 mg Fe/rat) were injected intravenously and the knees were imaged in vivo on days 6, 10 and 13. The MR images were scored for three parameters: SPION signal intensity, SPION distribution pattern and synovial oedema. Using 3D semi-automated software, the MR SPION signal was quantified. The efficacy of SPIONs and gadolinium chelate (Gd), an MR contrast agent, in illustrating treatment effects were compared. Those results were confirmed through histological measurements of number and area of macrophages and nanoparticle clusters using CD68 immunostaining and Prussian blue staining respectively.

resultsResults show that the pattern and the intensity of SPION-labeled macrophages on MRI were altered by Dexa treatment. While the Dexa group had a uniform elliptical line surrounding an oedema pocket, the untreated group showed a diffused SPION distribution on day 6 post-induction. Dexa reduced the intensity of SPION signal 50-60% on days 10 and 13 compared to controls (P = 0.00008 and 0.002 respectively). Similar results were found when the signal was measured by the 3D tool. On day 13, the persisting low grade arthritis progression could not be demonstrated by Gd. Analysis of knee samples by Prussian blue and CD68 immunostaining confirmed in vivo SPION uptake by macrophages. Furthermore, CD68 immunostaining revealed that Dexa treatment significantly decreased the area and number of synovial macrophages. Prussian blue quantification corresponded to the macrophage measurements and both were in agreement with the MRI findings.

conclusionsWe have demonstrated the feasibility of MRI tracking of in vivo SPION-labeled macrophages to assess RA treatment effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAnti-Inflammatory AgentsArthritis, ExperimentalCD68 MoleculeContrast MediaDexamethasoneDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug MonitoringEdemaFemaleFerrocyanidesGadolinium DTPAImmunohistochemistryKnee JointAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCD68 antigen, humanCD68 MoleculeContrast MediaDexamethasoneferric ferrocyanideFerrocyanidesGadolinium DTPAMagnetite Nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID24957862
PMCPMC4095600
OpenAlexW2164916336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.