Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24957381›Full record

Observational studyJournal of general internal medicine2014

Predictors of statin compliance after switching from branded to generic agents among managed-care beneficiaries.

Robert J Romanelli, Jodi B Segal

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of general internal medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tough versus soft regulations to promote generic medications in Italy.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Statin Adherence: Does Gender Matter?Current atherosclerosis reports · 2016
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Robert J RomanelliClinical Outcomes Research Group, Clinical Integration Department, Sutter Health, Sacramento, CA, USA, romanellir@pamfri.org.
Jodi B Segal
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USSutter Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify patient demographics and characteristics associated with compliance to statin therapy after switching from branded to generic agents

designRetrospective cohort study using electronic health records and pharmacy claims data from Sutter Health's ambulatory-care medical network PATIENTS: Managed-care beneficiaries, ≥ 18 years of age, who were switched from branded to generic statins between 1 January 2003 and 31 December 2012 MAIN MEASURES: Compliance was calculated as days of therapy dispensed divided by days from first to last generic prescription fill over 6 months, and was defined as a medication possession ratio ≥ 0.80. We used multivariable logistic regression to assess factors associated with compliance. Adjusted ORs and 95% CI were generated. KEY

resultsWe identified 5,156 patients who were switched from branded to generic statins; 73% of patients were compliant in the 6 months after switching. After statistical adjustment, higher compliance was associated with each 10-year increase in age (OR: 1.13; 95% CI: 1.07, 1.19; p < 0.001), receipt of a generic statin equivalent in potency to the prior branded statin (OR: 1.41; 95% CI: 1.16, 1.70; p < 0.001), and compliance with prior branded statin (OR: 4.68; 95% CI: 4.07, 5.39; p < 0.001). Lower compliance was seen among Hispanic patients compared to non-Hispanic white patients (OR: 0.68; 95% CI: 0.52, 0.91; p = 0.009). Also, a switch to a higher potency generic statin, regardless of prior dose/potency, was negatively associated with compliance after switching (OR: 0.87; 95% CI: 0.80, 0.94; p = 0.001).

conclusionsThe majority of patients switched from branded to generic agents were compliant with therapy in the first 6 months after switching. The potential for non-compliance to generic statin therapy, particularly among younger or Hispanic patients or when dose/potency changes are made, should be considered prior to switching. For these patients, counseling or close monitoring may be required to optimize generic interchange.

Indexed as

AgedCohort StudiesDrugs, GenericDrug SubstitutionFemaleForecastingHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleManaged Care ProgramsMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesDrugs, GenericHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID24957381
PMCPMC4175637
OpenAlexW2118523766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.