Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24956104›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Splitting or lumping? A conservation dilemma exemplified by the critically endangered dama gazelle (Nanger dama).

Helen Senn, Lisa Banfield, Tim Wacher, John Newby, Thomas Rabeil, Jennifer Kaden, Andrew C Kitchener, Teresa Abaigar, Teresa Luísa Silva, Mike Maunder and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Helen SennWildGenes Laboratory, Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Lisa BanfieldConservation Department, Al Ain Zoo, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Tim WacherConservation Programmes, Zoologicial Society of London, Regents Park, London, United Kingdom.
John NewbySahara Conservation Fund, L'Isle, Switzerland.
Thomas RabeilSahara Conservation Fund, Niamey, Niger.
Jennifer KadenWildGenes Laboratory, Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Andrew C KitchenerDepartment of Natural Sciences, National Museums Scotland, Chambers Street, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Geography, School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh, Drummond Street, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Teresa AbaigarEstación Experimental de Zonas Áridas, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Almería, Spain.
Teresa Luísa SilvaCIBIO/InBIO, Centro de Investigção em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos da Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal; Estación Experimental de Zonas Áridas, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Almería, Spain; Departamento de Biologia da, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Mike MaunderCollege of Arts and Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
Rob OgdenWildGenes Laboratory, Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Managers of threatened species often face the dilemma of whether to keep populations separate to conserve local adaptations and minimize the risk of outbreeding, or whether to manage populations jointly to reduce loss of genetic diversity and minimise inbreeding. In this study we examine genetic relatedness and diversity in three of the five last remaining wild populations of dama gazelle and a number of captive populations, using mtDNA control region and cytochrome b data. Despite the sampled populations belonging to the three putative subspecies, which are delineated according to phenotypes and geographical location, we find limited evidence for phylogeographical structure within the data and no genetic support for the putative subspecies. In the light of these data we discuss the relevance of inbreeding depression, outbreeding depression, adaptive variation, genetic drift, and phenotypic variation to the conservation of the dama gazelle and make some recommendations for its future conservation management. The genetic data suggest that the best conservation approach is to view the dama gazelle as a single species without subspecific divisions.

Indexed as

Conservation of Natural ResourcesEndangered SpeciesAfricaAnimalsAntelopesCytochromes bEvolution, MolecularGeographyHaplotypesMutationPhylogeographyPopulation DynamicsCytochromes b

Identifiers

PMID24956104
PMCPMC4067283

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.