Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24954978›Full record

ArticleBiodiversity and conservation2014

Improved appreciation of the functioning and importance of biological soil crusts in Europe: the Soil Crust International Project (SCIN).

Burkhard Büdel, Claudia Colesie, T G Allan Green, Martin Grube, Roberto Lázaro Suau, Katharina Loewen-Schneider, Stefanie Maier, Thomas Peer, Ana Pintado, José Raggio and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biodiversity and conservation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Biodiversity in mountain soils above the treeline.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. What is a biocrust? A refined, contemporary definition for a broadening research community.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Burkhard BüdelPlant Ecology and Systematics, Biology, University of Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Str. 13, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Claudia ColesiePlant Ecology and Systematics, Biology, University of Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Str. 13, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
T G Allan GreenDepartamento de Biología Vegetal II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain ; Biological Sciences, University of Waikato, Private Bag 3105, Hamilton, New Zealand.
Martin GrubeInstitute of Plant Sciences, University of Graz, Holteigasse 6, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Roberto Lázaro SuauArid Zones Research Station (CSIC), Carretera Sacramento, s/n 04120 -La Cañada de San Urbano, Almeria, Spain.
Katharina Loewen-SchneiderPlant Ecology and Systematics, Biology, University of Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Str. 13, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Stefanie MaierInstitute of Plant Sciences, University of Graz, Holteigasse 6, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Thomas PeerDepartment of Organismic Biology, University of Salzburg, Hellbrunnerstr. 34, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Ana PintadoDepartamento de Biología Vegetal II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
José RaggioDepartamento de Biología Vegetal II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Ulrike RuprechtDepartment of Organismic Biology, University of Salzburg, Hellbrunnerstr. 34, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Leopoldo G SanchoDepartamento de Biología Vegetal II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Burkhard SchroeterBotanical Institute and Botanical Gardens, Plant Ecophysiology, University of Kiel, Am Botanischen Garten 1-9, 24118 Kiel, Germany.
Roman TürkDepartment of Organismic Biology, University of Salzburg, Hellbrunnerstr. 34, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Bettina WeberPlant Ecology and Systematics, Biology, University of Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Str. 13, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany ; Multiphase Chemistry Department, Max-Plank Institute for Chemistry, Hahn-Meitner-Weg 1, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Mats WedinDepartment of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History, P.O. Box 50007, 10405 Stockholm, Sweden.
Martin WestbergDepartment of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History, P.O. Box 50007, 10405 Stockholm, Sweden.
Laura WilliamsPlant Ecology and Systematics, Biology, University of Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Str. 13, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Lingjuan ZhengDepartment of Organismic Biology, University of Salzburg, Hellbrunnerstr. 34, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF I 798Austrian Science Fund FWF I 799
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we report details of the European research initiative "Soil Crust International" (SCIN) focusing on the biodiversity of biological soil crusts (BSC, composed of bacteria, algae, lichens, and bryophytes) and on functional aspects in their specific environment. Known as the so-called "colored soil lichen community" (Bunte Erdflechtengesellschaft), these BSCs occur all over Europe, extending into subtropical and arid regions. Our goal is to study the uniqueness of these BSCs on the regional scale and investigate how this community can cope with large macroclimatic differences. One of the major aims of this project is to develop biodiversity conservation and sustainable management strategies for European BSCs. To achieve this, we established a latitudinal transect from the Great Alvar of Öland, Sweden in the north over Gössenheim, Central Germany and Hochtor in the Hohe Tauern National Park, Austria down to the badlands of Tabernas, Spain in the south. The transect stretches over 20° latitude and 2,300 m in altitude, including natural (Hochtor, Tabernas) and semi-natural sites that require maintenance such as by grazing activities (Öland, Gössenheim). At all four sites BSC coverage exceeded 30 % of the referring landscape, with the alpine site (Hochtor) reaching the highest cyanobacterial cover and the two semi-natural sites (Öland, Gössenheim) the highest bryophyte cover. Although BSCs of the four European sites share a common set of bacteria, algae (including cyanobacteria) lichens and bryophytes, first results indicate not only climate specific additions of species, but also genetic/phenotypic uniqueness of species between the four sites. While macroclimatic conditions are rather different, microclimatic conditions and partly soil properties seem fairly homogeneous between the four sites, with the exception of water availability. Continuous activity monitoring of photosystem II revealed the BSCs of the Spanish site as the least active in terms of photosynthetic active periods.

Indexed as

BiodiversityBiological soil crustBryophytesLichensNet primary productivitySoil microorganisms

Identifiers

PMID24954978
PMCPMC4058319

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.