Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24954795›Full record

ReviewTrends in parasitology2014

Acylation in trypanosomatids: an essential process and potential drug target.

Amanda M Goldston, Aabha I Sharma, Kimberly S Paul, David M Engman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in parasitology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Fatty Acid Composition and Metabolism inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Lipid and fatty acid metabolism in trypanosomatids.Microbial cell (Graz, Austria) · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. QSAR Study ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The physiology of protein S-acylation.Physiological reviews · 2015
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amanda M GoldstonDepartments of Pathology and Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Aabha I SharmaDepartments of Pathology and Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Kimberly S PaulDepartment of Genetics and Biochemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA.
David M EngmanDepartments of Pathology and Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA. Electronic address: d-engman@northwestern.edu.

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGY &MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIST32AI007476 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Edward Benjamin Thorp · 1996 to 2026
$6.6M
Global Characterization of Protein Palmitoylation in TrypanosomesR01GM102689 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ENGMAN, DAVID M. · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
Structure and Function of the Trypanosome Flagellar MembraneR01GM093359 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ENGMAN, DAVID M. · 2010 to 2013
$1.2M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007476NIAID NIH HHS T32-AI007476NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM093359NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102689NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM102689NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM93359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty acylation--the addition of fatty acid moieties such as myristate and palmitate to proteins--is essential for the survival, growth, and infectivity of the trypanosomatids: Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma cruzi, and Leishmania. Myristoylation and palmitoylation are critical for parasite growth, targeting and localization, and the intrinsic function of some proteins. The trypanosomatids possess a single N-myristoyltransferase (NMT) and multiple palmitoyl acyltransferases, and these enzymes and their protein targets are only now being characterized. Global inhibition of either process leads to cell death in trypanosomatids, and genetic ablation of NMT compromises virulence. Moreover, NMT inhibitors effectively cure T. brucei infection in rodents. Thus, protein acylation represents an attractive target for the development of new trypanocidal drugs.

Indexed as

AcylationAcyltransferasesCell SurvivalDrug Delivery SystemsEnzyme InhibitorsTrypanosomatinaAcyltransferasesEnzyme Inhibitorsglycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferasemyristoylationpalmitoylationtraffickingvirulence

Identifiers

PMID24954795
PMCPMC4190163

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.