Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24954476›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2014

Targeted inhibition of prostate cancer metastases with an RNA aptamer to prostate-specific membrane antigen.

Justin P Dassie, Luiza I Hernandez, Gregory S Thomas, Matthew E Long, William M Rockey, Craig A Howell, Yani Chen, Frank J Hernandez, Xiu Ying Liu, Mary E Wilson and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Aptamers used for biosensors and targeted therapy.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Preclinical Evaluation of [Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Therapeutic Potential of Aptamer-Protein Interactions.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2022
    Review
  12. Advances in aptamer-based nuclear imaging.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Conventional Nanosized Drug Delivery Systems for Cancer Applications.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justin P DassieDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Luiza I HernandezDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Gregory S ThomasDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Matthew E Long1] Molecular and Cellular Biology Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA [2] Inflammation Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
William M RockeyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Craig A HowellDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Yani ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Frank J HernandezDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Xiu Ying LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Mary E Wilson1] Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA [2] Department of Microbiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA [3] Veteran's Affairs Medical Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Lee-Ann Allen1] Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA [2] Molecular and Cellular Biology Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA [3] Inflammation Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA [4] Department of Microbiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA [5] Veteran's Affairs Medical Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Daniel A VaenaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
David K MeyerholzDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Paloma H Giangrande1] Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA [2] Molecular and Cellular Biology Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA [3] Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Virology and Smallpox VaccinationsU54AI057160 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, RANJIT · 2003 to 2013
$80.9M
Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
Studies of the capsular-like antigen of F. tularensisP01AI044642 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ALLEN, LEE-ANN H · 1999 to 2014
$18.2M
PROGRAM IN HEMOSTASIS AND THROMBOSIS FOR ACADEMICT32HL007344 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Anil Kumar Chauhan, Steven R Lentz · 1985 to 2026
$6.5M
Aptamer-siRNA Chimeras Targeting HER2-Positive Breast CancersR01CA138503 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GIANGRANDE, PALOMA HOBAN · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
Novel Chimeric RNA Aptamer Technology to Treat Head and Neck CancerR21DE019953 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GIANGRANDE, PALOMA HOBAN, KLINGELHUTZ, ALOYSIUS JOHN · 2009 to 2010
$410k
Innate inflammatory cells in leishmaniasisI01BX001983 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, MARY E · 2014 to 2022
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001983NCI NIH HHS P30 CA086862NCI NIH HHS P30CA086862NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138503NCI NIH HHS R01CA138503NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007344NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL07344NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI044642NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057160NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE019953NIDCR NIH HHS R21DE019953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-targeted therapies (smart drugs), which selectively control cancer cell progression with limited toxicity to normal cells, have been developed to effectively treat some cancers. However, many cancers such as metastatic prostate cancer (PC) have yet to be treated with current smart drug technology. Here, we describe the thorough preclinical characterization of an RNA aptamer (A9g) that functions as a smart drug for PC by inhibiting the enzymatic activity of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA). Treatment of PC cells with A9g results in reduced cell migration/invasion in culture and metastatic disease in vivo. Importantly, A9g is safe in vivo and is not immunogenic in human cells. Pharmacokinetic and biodistribution studies in mice confirm target specificity and absence of non-specific on/off-target effects. In conclusion, these studies provide new and important insights into the role of PSMA in driving carcinogenesis and demonstrate critical endpoints for the translation of a novel RNA smart drug for advanced stage PC.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, SurfaceAptamers, NucleotideCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationGlutamate Carboxypeptidase IIHumansMaleMiceMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasm MetastasisProstatic NeoplasmsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysA9g RNA aptamerAntigens, SurfaceAptamers, NucleotideFOLH1 protein, humanGlutamate Carboxypeptidase II

Identifiers

PMID24954476
PMCPMC4429728
OpenAlexW2059084818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.