Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24954356›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2014

Claudin-1 Expression Is Elevated in Colorectal Cancer Precursor Lesions Harboring the BRAF V600E Mutation.

Maria Caruso, Kim Y C Fung, James Moore, Gemma V Brierley, Leah J Cosgrove, Michelle Thomas, Glenice Cheetham, Emma Brook, Louise M Fraser, Teresa Tin and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Claudin-1, A Double-Edged Sword in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Gene Signature in Sessile Serrated Polyps Identifies Colon Cancer Subtype.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2016
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Overexpressed Claudin-1 Can Be Visualized Endoscopically in Colonic Adenomas In Vivo.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2016
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maria CarusoCentre for Cancer Biology, Gastroenterology Research Laboratory, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Kim Y C FungCSIRO Preventative Health National Research Flagship, Adelaide, Australia.
James MooreRoyal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, Australia; University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Gemma V BrierleyCSIRO Preventative Health National Research Flagship, Adelaide, Australia.
Leah J CosgroveCSIRO Preventative Health National Research Flagship, Adelaide, Australia.
Michelle ThomasRoyal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, Australia; University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Glenice CheethamMolecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, Australia.
Emma BrookUniversity of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Louise M FraserUniversity of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Teresa TinCentre for Cancer Biology, Gastroenterology Research Laboratory, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Ha TranCentre for Cancer Biology, Gastroenterology Research Laboratory, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Andrew RuszkiewiczCentre for Cancer Biology, Gastroenterology Research Laboratory, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia; University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia; Genetic Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, Australia. Electronic address: Andrew.Ruszkiewicz@health.sa.gov.au.
CSIRO Health and Biosecurity · AUUniversity of South Australia · AUUniversity of Adelaide · AUSouth Australia Pathology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSessile serrated adenomas/polyps (SSA/P) are now recognised precursors of colorectal cancer (CRC) including cancers harbouring somatic BRAF (V600E) mutations. While the morphological diagnostic criteria of SSA/P have been established, distinguishing between small/early SSA/P and microvesicular hyperplastic polyps (MVHP) is challenging and may not be possible in routine practice.

methodsGene expression profiling of MVHP (n=5, all BRAF V600E wild-type) and SSA/P (n=5, all BRAF V600E mutant) samples was performed. Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and immunohistochemical analysis was performed to verify the expression of claudin 1 (CLDN1) in MVHP and SSA/P.

resultsGene expression profiling studies conducted between MVHP and SSA/P identified CLDN1 as the most statistically significant differentially expressed gene (p<0.05). Validation with qRT-PCR confirmed an up-regulation of CLDN1 in BRAF V600E mutant polyps regardless of polyp type (p<0.0005). Immunohistochemical analysis of CLDN1 expression in BRAF V600E mutant SSA/Ps (n=53) and MVHPs (n=111) and BRAF wild-type MVHPs (n=58), demonstrated a strong correlation between CLDN1 expression and the BRAF V600E mutation in both SSA/P and MVHP samples when compared to wild-type polyps (p<0.0001).

conclusionThis study demonstrates an up regulation of CLDN1 protein in serrated colorectal polyps including MVHP harbouring the BRAF V600E mutation. Our results demonstrated an apparent heterogeneity on the molecular level within the MVHP group and suggest that MVHP with somatic BRAF V600E mutation and up-regulated expression of CLDN1 are closely related to SSA/P and may in fact represent a continuous spectrum of the same neoplastic process within the serrated pathway of colorectal carcinogenesis.

Identifiers

PMID24954356
PMCPMC4202803
OpenAlexW2096803057

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.