Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24954106›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & health2015

Demographic characteristics and food choices of participants in the Special Diabetes Program for American Indians Diabetes Prevention Demonstration Project.

Nicolette I Teufel-Shone, Luohua Jiang, Janette Beals, William G Henderson, Lijing Zhang, Kelly J Acton, Yvette Roubideaux, Spero M Manson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of a family diabetes self-management education intervention on the patients' supporters.Families, systems & health : the journal of collaborative family healthcare · 2020
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  5. Article
  6. Review
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  9. Understanding Historical Trauma Among Urban Indigenous Adults at Risk for Diabetes.American Indian and Alaska native mental health research (Online) · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Little Earth Strong: A Community-Level, Culturally Appropriate Diabetes Prevention Pilot Targeting Urban American Indians.Progress in community health partnerships : research, education, and action · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nicolette I Teufel-Shonea College of Public Health , University of Arizona , Tucson , AZ , USA.
Luohua Jiang
Janette Beals
William G Henderson
Lijing Zhang
Kelly J Acton
Yvette Roubideaux
Spero M Manson

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH COREP30DK092923 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Angela Gwen Brega · 2011 to 2026
$10.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAmerican Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/ANs) suffer a disproportionate burden of diabetes. Identifying food choices of AI/ANs at risk of type 2 diabetes, living in both rural and urban settings, is critical to the development of culturally relevant, evidence-based education strategies designed to reduce morbidity and mortality in this population.

designAt baseline, 3135 AI/AN adults participating in the Special Diabetes Program for American Indians Diabetes Prevention Demonstration Project (SDPI-DP) completed a socio-demographic survey and a 27-item food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). The primary dietary behavior goal of SDPI-DP education sessions and lifestyle coaching is changes in food choices, i.e., increased fruits, vegetables and whole grains, decreased high sugar beverages, red meat, and processed foods. Subsequently, program assessment focuses on changes in food types. Foods were delineated using a 'healthy' and 'unhealthy' classification as defined by the educators advising participants. Urban and rural differences were examined using χ(2) tests and two sample t-tests. Multiple linear regressions and linear mixed models were used to assess the association between socio-demographic factors and food choice.

resultsRetired participants, those living in urban areas and with high income and education selected healthy foods most frequently. Young males, those with low income and education consumed unhealthy foods most frequently. Selection of unhealthy foods did not differ by urban and rural setting.

conclusionsThe ubiquitous nature of unhealthy food choices makes them hard to avoid. Food choice differences by gender, age, income, and setting suggest that nutrition education should more effectively target and meets the needs of young AI/AN males.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsDiabetes MellitusDiet SurveysFemaleFood PreferencesHumansIndians, North AmericanMaleMiddle AgedRural PopulationSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesUrban PopulationAmerican Indians/Alaska Nativesdiabetes preventionfood choice

Identifiers

PMID24954106
PMCPMC5108238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.