ArticleThrombosis research2014
Risk factors for hospital-sssociated venous thromboembolism in the neonatal intensive care unit.
Article in Thrombosis research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.
- Factors Associated With Thromboembolism in Neonates: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.JAMA network open · 2026Pooled it
- Incidence of neonatal venous thromboembolism: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026Pooled it
- Epidemiology and risk factors for thrombosis in children and newborns: systematic evaluation and meta-analysis.BMC pediatrics · 2023Pooled it
- Neonatal Thromboembolic Disease: Clinical Spectrum and Emerging Evidence for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Strategies Addressing Unmet Needs.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Navigating neonatal thrombosis: contemporary insights into a complex disorder in a unique population.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Hospital-Acquired Venous Thromboembolism Among Children With Tracheostomy: A North American Virtual Pediatric Systems Registry Study, 2016-2023.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2026Article
- Article
- Article
- The Hemostatic System in Newborns and the Risk of Neonatal Thrombosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Outcomes in infants with unprovoked venous thromboembolism: A retrospective cohort study.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023Article
- Prenatal and Neonatal Pulmonary Thrombosis as a Potential Complication of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Late Pregnancy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Risk of venous thromboembolism in pediatric hospitalized patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: A report from the Children's Hospital-Acquired Thrombosis consortium.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2022Article
- Predictors of venous thromboembolism among infants in children's hospitals in the United States: a retrospective Pediatric Health Information Study.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2022Article
- Recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator treatment in an extremely low birth weight infant.Clinical case reports · 2021Article
- Development of a Risk Model for Pediatric Hospital-Acquired Thrombosis: A Report from the Children's Hospital-Acquired Thrombosis Consortium.The Journal of pediatrics · 2021Article
- Venous thrombosis in neonates.Faculty reviews · 2021Review
- Venous Thromboembolism in Children and Young Adults in Korea: Analysis of the Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service Database.Journal of Korean medical science · 2019Article
- Observational
- Treatment and follow-up of venous thrombosis in the neonatal intensive care unit: a retrospective study.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2017Article
- Neonatal Venous Thromboembolism.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo determine hospital-associated venous thromboembolism (HA-VTE) risk factors in critically ill neonates.
methodsWe conducted a case-control study in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of All Children's Hospital Johns Hopkins Medicine (St. Petersburg, FL), from January 1, 2006 - April 10, 2013. We identified HA-VTE cases using electronic health record. Four NICU controls were randomly selected for each HA-VTE case. Associations between putative risk factors and HA-VTE were estimated using odds ratios (ORs) and ninety-five percent confidence intervals (95%CIs) from univariate and multivariate regression analyses.
resultsTwenty-three HA-VTE cases and 92 controls were included. The annual HA-VTE incidence was approximately 1.4 HA-VTE cases per 1,000 NICU admissions. In univariate analyses, mechanical ventilation (OR=7.27, 95%CI=2.02-26.17, P=0.002), central venous catheter (CVC; OR=52.95, 95%CI=6.80-412.71, P<0.001), infection (OR=7.24, 95%CI=2.66-19.72, P<0.001), major surgery (OR=5.60, 95%CI=1.82-17.22, P=0.003) and length of stay ≥15days (OR=6.67, 95%CI=1.85-23.99, P=0.004) were associated with HA-VTE. Only CVC (OR=29.04, 95%CI=3.18-265.26, P=0.003) remained an independent risk factor in the multivariate analysis. Based on this result, the estimated risk of HA-VTE in NICU patients with a CVC was 0.9%.
conclusionThis study identifies CVC as an independent risk factor for HA-VTE in critically ill neonates. However, the level of risk associated with CVC is below the conventional threshold for primary anticoagulation thromboprophylaxis. Larger studies are needed to substantiate these findings and identify novel putative risk factors to further distinguish NICU patients at highest HA-VTE risk.
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