Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24952926›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of cardiology2014

Platelet response to serotonin in patients with stable coronary heart disease.

Dan A Kim, Willie G McClure, Jordan B Neighoff, Dhananjay Vaidya, Marlene S Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of cardiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Membrane Transporter of Serotonin and Hypercholesterolemia in Children.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan A KimDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, Maryland.
Willie G McClureDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jordan B NeighoffDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, Maryland.
Dhananjay VaidyaDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, Maryland.
Marlene S WilliamsDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: mwillia1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (UL1)UL1RR025005 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2007 to 2011
$75.8M
Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR001079 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$60.1M
Mechanisms of Platelet Activation in Depression and Acute Coronary SyndromesR01HL096694 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, MARLENE S · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001079NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR 025005NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025005NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with heart disease and depression have an increased mortality rate. Both behavioral and biologic factors have been proposed as potential etiologic mechanisms. Given that the pathophysiology of depression is considered to involve disruption in brain serotonergic signaling, we investigated platelet response to serotonin stimulation in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD). We enrolled 92 patients with stable CAD. Platelet response to increasing concentrations of serotonin (5-HT), epinephrine-augmented 5-HT, and adenosine diphosphate (ADP) was measured by optical aggregation and flow cytometry. As concentrations of 5-HT and ADP increased, so did the activation and aggregation of the platelets. However, on addition of the highest concentration of 5-HT (30 μM), a significant decrease in platelet activation (p=0.005) was detected by flow cytometry. This contrasts the increase in platelet activation seen with the addition of the highest concentration of ADP. In conclusion, we found increased platelet activation and aggregation with increased concentrations of ADP; however, when platelets are stimulated with a high concentration of 5-HT (30 μM), there is decreased platelet activation. The data demonstrate unique patterns of platelet activation by 5-HT in patients with stable CAD. The cause of this phenomenon is unclear. Our study sheds light on the in vitro response of platelet function to serotonin in patients with stable CAD, which may further the mechanistic understanding of heart disease and depression.

Indexed as

AgedBlood PlateletsCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseDepressionDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectrocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePlatelet AggregationPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSerotoninSerotonin Receptor AgonistsSerotoninSerotonin Receptor Agonists

Identifiers

PMID24952926
PMCPMC4130397
OpenAlexW2070796689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.