Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24951790›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2014

Inhibition of biofilm formation by T7 bacteriophages producing quorum-quenching enzymes.

Ruoting Pei, Gisella R Lamas-Samanamud

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 206 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Escherichia coli bacteriophage vB_EcoS_MS2 effectively prevents biofilm formation but shows limited activity against mature biofilms.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  6. Phages and quorum sensing: findings to consider in phage therapy.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  7. Nanoengineered γ MnOLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Domain antibody-displayed phages as a novel biofilm-targeted therapy for Staphylococcus aureus.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. CombattingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  15. Isolation and Genomic Analysis ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Understanding phage BX-1 resistance inMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruoting PeiDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA ruoting.pei@utsa.edu.
Gisella R Lamas-SamanamudDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas at San Antonio · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial growth in biofilms is the major cause of recalcitrant biofouling in industrial processes and of persistent infections in clinical settings. The use of bacteriophage treatment to lyse bacteria in biofilms has attracted growing interest. In particular, many natural or engineered phages produce depolymerases to degrade polysaccharides in the biofilm matrix and allow access to host bacteria. However, the phage-produced depolymerases are highly specific for only the host-derived polysaccharides and may have limited effects on natural multispecies biofilms. In this study, an engineered T7 bacteriophage was constructed to encode a lactonase enzyme with broad-range activity for quenching of quorum sensing, a form of bacterial cell-cell communication via small chemical molecules (acyl homoserine lactones [AHLs]) that is necessary for biofilm formation. Our results demonstrated that the engineered T7 phage expressed the AiiA lactonase to effectively degrade AHLs from many bacteria. Addition of the engineered T7 phage to mixed-species biofilms containing Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli resulted in inhibition of biofilm formation. Such quorum-quenching phages that can lyse host bacteria and express quorum-quenching enzymes to affect diverse bacteria in biofilm communities may become novel antifouling and antibiofilm agents in industrial and clinical settings.

Indexed as

Quorum SensingAcyl-ButyrolactonesBacteriophage T7BiofilmsEscherichia coliHydrolasesHydrolysisPseudomonas aeruginosaAcyl-ButyrolactonesHydrolases

Identifiers

PMID24951790
PMCPMC4136088
OpenAlexW2053262789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.