Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24951778›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2014

In situ determination of alveolar septal strain, stress and effective Young's modulus: an experimental/computational approach.

Carrie E Perlman, You Wu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Alveolar Micromechanics in Bleomycin-induced Lung Injury.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2018
    Article
  15. Looking beyond macroventilatory parameters and rethinking ventilator-induced lung injury.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2018
    Article
  16. Coming to terms with tissue engineering and regenerative medicine in the lung.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. A critical review of the American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology: 2012-2015.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carrie E PerlmanDepartment of Chemistry, Chemical Biology & Biomedical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey cperlman@stevens.edu.
You WuDepartment of Chemistry, Chemical Biology & Biomedical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey.
Stevens Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Improved ventilation of the edematous lungR01HL113577 · NHLBI · THE TRUSTEES OF THE STEVENS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI PERLMAN, CARRIE E · 2013 to 2021
$3.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alveolar septa, which have often been modeled as linear elements, may distend due to inflation-induced reduction in slack or increase in tissue stretch. The distended septum supports tissue elastic and interfacial forces. An effective Young's modulus, describing the inflation-induced relative displacement of septal end points, has not been determined in situ for lack of a means of determining the forces supported by septa in situ. Here we determine such forces indirectly according to Mead, Takishima, and Leith's classic lung mechanics analysis (J Appl Physiol 28: 596-608, 1970), which demonstrates that septal connections transmit the transpulmonary pressure, PTP, from the pleural surface to interior regions. We combine experimental septal strain determination and computational stress determination, according to Mead et al., to calculate effective Young's modulus. In the isolated, perfused rat lung, we label the perfusate with fluorescence to visualize the alveolar septa. At eight PTP values around a ventilation loop between 4 and 25 cmH2O, and upon total deflation, we image the same region by confocal microscopy. Within an analysis region, we measure septal lengths. Normalizing by unstressed lengths at total deflation, we calculate septal strains for all PTP > 0 cmH2O. For the static imaging conditions, we computationally model application of PTP to the boundary of the analysis region and solve for septal stresses by least squares fit of an overdetermined system. From group septal strain and stress values, we find effective septal Young's modulus to range from 1.2 × 10(5) dyn/cm(2) at low P(TP) to 1.4 × 10(6) dyn/cm(2) at high P(TP).

Indexed as

Computational BiologyAnimalsElastic ModulusIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalPulmonary AlveoliRatsalveolar septumintact lungmodulusstrainstress

Identifiers

PMID24951778
PMCPMC4137161
OpenAlexW2317277699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.