Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24949996›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of drug and alcohol abuse2014

Neuropsychological Assessment Battery-Screening Module (S-NAB): performance in treatment-seeking cocaine users.

Daniela L Cannizzaro, Jennifer C Elliott, Malka Stohl, Deborah S Hasin, Efrat Aharonovich

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modified cognitive behavioral therapy (M-CBT) for cocaine dependence: Development of treatment for cognitively impaired users and results from a Stage 1 trial.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2018
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela L CannizzaroClinical Phenomenology, New York State Psychiatric Institute , New York .
Jennifer C Elliott
Malka Stohl
Deborah S Hasin
Efrat Aharonovich
New York State Psychiatric InstituteColumbia University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USNew York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · US

Funding

Substance Abuse Epidemiology Training Program (SAETP) at Columbia UniversityT32DA031099 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DEBORAH S HASIN, Silvia Saboia Martins · 2012 to 2026
$6.1M
Modified Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Patients with Cognitive DeficitsR01DA020647 · NIDA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI AHARONOVICH, EFRAT · 2007 to 2010
$1.8M
Epidemiologic Studies of Alcohol Use Disorders (ongoing)K05AA014223 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HASIN, DEBORAH S · 2003 to 2012
$1.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA014223NIAAA NIH HHS K05AA014223NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA020647NIDA NIH HHS R01DA020647NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA031099NIDA NIH HHS T32DA031099
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledAbstract Background: Cocaine use is associated with cognitive impairments, which can have a negative effect on treatment retention and drug use. Thus, there is an increasing demand for a screening cognitive battery can be used by clinicians to detect such impairments in cocaine patients so that treatment can be adapted to patients' specific cognitive strengths and deficits. The Neuropsychological Assessment Battery-Screening Module (S-NAB) test for adults takes approximately 35-45 min to administer, and assesses attention, language, memory (verbal and visual), visual spatial reasoning, and executive functioning.

objectiveThe purpose of this descriptive study was to present S-NAB score results for a sample of treatment seeking adult cocaine users to determine its potential utility for detecting cognitive impairments in this population.

methodsIn the present sample, 145 adult cocaine users participated in screening to enroll in an intervention to decrease cocaine use (59% male; 73.1% African American); screening included the S-NAB and self-report questionnaires.

resultsA substantial proportion of the sample (44%) met criteria for impairment, i.e. composite scores of one or more standard deviations below the mean. Furthermore, memory scores were significantly lower than language and spatial scores (p < 0.007).

conclusionsThe impairments detected by the S-NAB were generally consistent with those previously observed in samples of cocaine users completing other batteries, as well in other substance abusing samples completing the S-NAB. This suggests that the S-NAB can be considered an additional appropriate battery, as an alternative to other existing batteries, for assessment of the cognitive functioning of adult cocaine users.

Indexed as

Neuropsychological TestsAdolescentAdultCocaine-Related DisordersCognition DisordersExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleMemory DisordersMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCocainecognitive performanceneuropsychology

Identifiers

PMID24949996
PMCPMC4309379
OpenAlexW2080617654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.