Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24948179›Full record

SynthesisDiagnostic pathology2014

Glutathione S-transferase M1 null genotype meta-analysis on gastric cancer risk.

Xianhong Meng, Yong Liu, Bona Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Diagnostic pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The clinical utility of microRNA-21 as novel biomarker for diagnosing human cancers.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Association of DNA repair and xenobiotic pathway gene polymorphisms with genetic susceptibility to gastric cancer patients in West Bengal, India.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Genetics and gastric cancer susceptibility.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xianhong Meng
Yong LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated to the Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China. yongliu_sy@126.com.
Bona Liu
Harbin Medical University · CNPeople's Liberation Army 401 Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlutathione S-transferases (GSTs) have proved to be involved in the detoxifying several carcinogens and may play an important role in carcinogenesis of cancer. Previous studies on the association between Glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) polymorphism and gastric cancer (GC) risk reported inconclusive results. To get a precise result, we conducted this present meta-analysis through pooling all eligible studies.

methodsA comprehensive databases of Pubmed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Chinese Biomedical Database (CBM) were searched for case-control studies investigating the association between GSTM1 null genotype and GC risk. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were used to assess this possible association. A χ2-based Q-test was used to examine the heterogeneity assumption. Begg's and Egger's test were used to examine the potential publication bias. The leave-one-out sensitivity analysis was conducted to determine whether our assumptions or decisions have a major effect on the results of present work. Statistical analyses were performed with the software program STATA 12.0.

resultsA total of 47 eligible case-control studies were identified, including 6,678 cases and 12,912 controls. Our analyses suggested that GSTM1 null genotype was significantly associated with increased risk of GC (OR=1.186, 95% CI=1.057-1.329, Pheterogenetiy=0.000, P=0.004). Significant association was also found in Asians (OR=1.269, 95% CI=1.106-1.455, Pheterogenetiy=0.002, P=0.001). However, GSTM1 null genotype was not contributed to GC risk in Caucasians (OR=1.115, 95% CI=0.937-1.326, Pheterogenetiy=0.000, P=0.222). In the subgroup analysis stratified by sources of controls, significant association was detected in hospital-based studies (OR=1.355, 95% CI=1.179-1.557, Pheterogenetiy=0.001, P=0.000), while there was no significant association detected in population-based studies (OR=1.017, 95% CI=0.862-1.200, Pheterogenetiy=0.000, P=0.840).

conclusionThis meta-analysis showed the evidence that GSTM1 null genotype contributed to the development of GC. VIRTUAL SLIDES: The virtual slide(s) for this article can be found here: http://www.diagnosticpathology.diagnomx.eu/vs/1644180505119533.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAsian PeopleCase-Control StudiesChi-Square DistributionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGlutathione TransferaseHumansOdds RatioPhenotypeRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsWhite PeopleGlutathione Transferase

Identifiers

PMID24948179
PMCPMC4079641
OpenAlexW2148487258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.