Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24948143›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN2014

Coding variants in nephrin (NPHS1) and susceptibility to nephropathy in African Americans.

Jason A Bonomo, Maggie C Y Ng, Nicholette D Palmer, Jacob M Keaton, Chris P Larsen, Pamela J Hicks, T2D-GENES Consortium, Carl D Langefeld, Barry I Freedman, Donald W Bowden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Genetics and ESKD Disparities in African Americans.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The genetics of diabetic complications.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jason A BonomoDepartments of Molecular Medicine and Translational Science, Center for Human Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; and.
Maggie C Y NgCenter for Human Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; and Biochemistry.
Nicholette D PalmerCenter for Human Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; and Biochemistry.
Jacob M KeatonCenter for Human Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; and.
Chris P LarsenNephropathology, Nephropath, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Pamela J HicksCenter for Human Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; and.
T2D-GENES Consortium
Carl D LangefeldCenter for Human Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; and Biostatistical Sciences, and.
Barry I FreedmanInternal Medicine-Nephrology and.
Donald W BowdenCenter for Human Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; and Biochemistry, dbowden@wakehealth.edu.
Wake Forest University · USArkana Laboratories · USBiostatistical Consulting (United States) · USCenter for Translational Molecular Medicine · NL

Funding

Multiethnic Study of Type 2 Diabetes GenesU01DK085526 · NIDDK · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI ALTSHULER, DAVID, JABLONSKI, KATHLEEN ANN · 2009 to 2014
$15.7M
Genetics of African American Type 2 DiabetesR01DK066358 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI NG, MAGGIE · 2003 to 2019
$6.2M
Discovery of Functional Variants in Type 2 Diabetes Genes in Mexican AmericansU01DK085524 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS RIO GRANDE VALLEY · PI BLANGERO, JOHN, DEFRONZO, RALPH A · 2009 to 2019
$5.9M
MAPPING GENES FOR NIDDM NEPHROPATHY IN AFRICAN AMERICANSR01DK053591 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BOWDEN, DONALD W · 1998 to 2015
$5.6M
Genetic Analysis of African American Hypertensive End-Stage Renal DiseaseR01DK070941 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FREEDMAN, BARRY IRA · 2006 to 2015
$4.7M
Subclinical CVD in African American Type 2 DiabeticsR01DK071891 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FREEDMAN, BARRY IRA · 2007 to 2016
$4.5M
Identifying T2D Variants by DNA Sequencing in Multiethnic SamplesU01DK085584 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABECASIS, GONCALO, BOEHNKE, MICHAEL L · 2009 to 2013
$4.1M
Genetic Determinants of Adiposity in African AmericansR01DK087914 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI NG, MAGGIE · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
Identifying variants causal for Type 2 Diabetes in Major human populationsU01DK085545 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD · PI CHAN, JULIANA CN, EBRAHIM, SHAH BRIAN · 2009 to 2013
$2.8M
Identification and Replication of Type 2 Diabetes Genes in Mexican AmericansU01DK085501 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI HANIS, CRAIG L · 2009 to 2013
$2.7M
Detection of Coding Variants Modulating Diabetic Nephropathy in African AmericansF30DK098836 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BONOMO, JASON ANDREW · 2013 to 2015
$135k
NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK098836NIDDK NIH HHS F30-DK098836NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053591NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK066358NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK070941NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK070941NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071891NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK071891NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087914NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK53591NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085501NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK085501NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085524NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK085524NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085526NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK085526NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085545NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK085545NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085584NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK085584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesPresumed genetic risk for diabetic and nondiabetic end stage renal disease is strong in African Americans. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS: Exome sequencing data from African Americans with type 2 diabetic end stage renal disease and nondiabetic, non-nephropathy controls in the T2D-GENES study (Discovery, n=529 patients and n=535 controls) were evaluated, focusing on missense variants in NPHS1. Associated variants were then evaluated in independent type 2 diabetic end stage renal disease (Replication, n=1305 patients and n=760 controls), nondiabetic end stage renal disease (n=1705), and type 2 diabetes-only, non-nephropathy samples (n=503). All participants were recruited from dialysis facilities and internal medicine clinics across the southeastern United States from 1991 to present. Additional NPHS1 missense variants were identified from exome sequencing resources, genotyped, and sequence kernel association testing was then performed.

resultsInitial analysis identified rs35238405 (T233A; minor allele frequency=0.0096) as associated with type 2 diabetic end stage renal disease (adjustment for admixture P=0.042; adjustment for admixture+APOL1 P=0.080; odds ratio, 2.89 and 2.36, respectively); with replication in independent type 2 diabetic end stage renal disease samples (P=0.018; odds ratio, 4.30) and nondiabetic end stage renal disease samples (P=0.016; odds ratio, 4.48). In a combined analysis (all patients with end stage renal disease versus all controls), T233A was associated with all-cause end stage renal disease (P=0.0038; odds ratio, 2.82; n=3270 patients and n=1187 controls). A P-value of <0.001 was obtained after adjustment for admixture and APOL1 in sequence kernel association testing. Two additional variants (H800R and Y1174H) were nominally associated with protection from end stage renal disease (P=0.036; odds ratio, 0.44; P=0.0084; odds ratio, 0.040, respectively) in the locus-wide single-variant association tests.

conclusionsCoding variants in NPHS1 are associated with both risk for and protection from common forms of nephropathy in African Americans.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedApolipoprotein L1ApolipoproteinsBlack or African AmericanCase-Control StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansKidney Failure, ChronicLipoproteins, HDLMaleMembrane ProteinsAPOL1 protein, humanApolipoprotein L1ApolipoproteinsLipoproteins, HDLMembrane Proteinsnephrindiabetic nephropathyend stage renal diseaseESRDgenetic renal diseasenephrin

Identifiers

PMID24948143
PMCPMC4123388
OpenAlexW2129443950

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.