Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24948117›Full record

ArticleCellular microbiology2014

Enteropathogenic E. coli effectors EspG1/G2 disrupt microtubules, contribute to tight junction perturbation and inhibit restoration.

Lila G Glotfelty, Anita Zahs, Kimberley Hodges, Kuangda Shan, Neal M Alto, Gail A Hecht

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. EnteropathogenicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Modulation of epithelial cell polarity by bacterial pathogens.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lila G GlotfeltyDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Illinois at Chicago, 835 S. Wolcott, (M/C 790), Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Anita Zahs
Kimberley Hodges
Kuangda Shan
Neal M Alto
Gail A Hecht
Loyola University Chicago · USEdward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Transcriptional Regulation of NHE-3 Isoform in Human IntestineP01DK067887 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 2006 to 2011
$4.9M
Enteropathogenic E. coli Effects on Intestinal FunctionR01DK050694 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 1997 to 2010
$3.2M
ENTEROHEMORRHAGIC E COLI ALTER INTESTINAL FUNCTIONR01DK058964 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 2000 to 2011
$2.8M
Mechanisms of Enteropathogenic E. coli Effects on Polarity and Tight JunctionsR01DK097043 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Bacterial Regulation of Eukaryotic Signaling Enzymes: Structure and FunctionR01GM100486 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALTO, NEAL MATHEW · 2012 to 2015
$1.2M
Enteropathogenic E. Coli Effects on Intestinal FunctionR56DK050694 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 2012 to 2012
$335k
Enteropathogenic E. coli effector proteins in intestinal tight junction recoveryF30DK091151 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GLOTFELTY, LILA GOLLOGLY · 2011 to 2014
$135k
Interactions of Enteropathogenic E Coli with Intestinal Epithelial CellsI01BX000785 · VA · JESSE BROWN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 2011 to 2014
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000785NIDDK NIH HHS DK067887NIDDK NIH HHS DK091151NIDDK NIH HHS DK50694NIDDK NIH HHS DK58964NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK091151NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK067887NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK050694NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058964NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097043NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK050694NIGMS NIH HHS GM100486NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100486
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) uses a type 3 secretion system to transfer effector proteins into the host intestinal epithelial cell. Several effector molecules contribute to tight junction disruption including EspG1 and its homologue EspG2 via a mechanism thought to involve microtubule destruction. The aim of this study was to investigate the contribution of EspG-mediated microtubule disruption to TJ perturbation. We demonstrate that wild type EPEC infection disassembles microtubules and induces the progressive movement of occludin away from the membrane and into the cytosol. Deletion of espG1/G2 attenuates both of these phenotypes. In addition, EPEC infection impedes barrier recovery from calcium switch, suggesting that inhibition of TJ restoration, not merely disruption, prolongs barrier loss. TJs recover more rapidly following infection with ΔespG1/G2 than with wild type EPEC, demonstrating that EspG1/G2 perpetuate barrier loss. Although EspG regulates ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) and p21-activated kinase (PAK), these activities are not necessary for microtubule destruction or perturbation of TJ structure and function. These data strongly support a role for EspG1/G2 and its associated effects on microtubules in delaying the recovery of damaged tight junctions caused by EPEC infection.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsEnteropathogenic Escherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesTight JunctionsVirulence FactorsEscherichia coli ProteinsEspG1 protein, E coliEspG2 protein, E coliMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID24948117
PMCPMC4451209
OpenAlexW2156965002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.