Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24947415›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2014

Mitochondrial protection restores renal function in swine atherosclerotic renovascular disease.

Alfonso Eirin, Behzad Ebrahimi, Xin Zhang, Xiang-Yang Zhu, John R Woollard, Quan He, Stephen C Textor, Amir Lerman, Lilach O Lerman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03321942 (The Biological Characteristics of Adipose Tissue-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Role in the Treatment of Chronic Renal Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03321942 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

The Biological Characteristics of Adipose Tissue-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Role in the Treatment of Chronic Renal Failure

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical UniversityRan2017 to 2018Enrolled100ConditionsMesenchymal Stem Cells, Chronic Kidney Diseases, Renal Interstitial FibrosisArmsTreatment group, Control group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  5. The uteroplacental circulation at high altitude: adaptation and maladaptation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Renovascular Disease and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Joint and Individual Mitochondrial DNA Variation and Cognitive Outcomes in Black and White Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Exogenous pericyte delivery protects the mouse kidney from chronic ischemic injury.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alfonso EirinDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Behzad EbrahimiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Xin ZhangDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Xiang-Yang ZhuDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
John R WoollardDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Quan HeDiabetes and Obesity Research Center, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL, USA.
Stephen C TextorDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Amir LermanDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Lilach O LermanDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA lerman.lilach@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
CT imaging for the assessment of kidney injury distal to renal artery stenosisR01DK073608 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, LILACH O · 2006 to 2015
$3.1M
Hypoxia and inflammatory injury in human renovascular hypertensionR01DK100081 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, LILACH O, TEXTOR, STEPHEN C · 2014 to 2018
$2.8M
CT Evaluation of the Myocardial Effects of Risk FactorsR01HL077131 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, LILACH O · 2004 to 2013
$2.8M
Low-Energy Shockwave Treatment Distal To Peripheral Vascular DiseaseR21HL121561 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, LILACH O · 2014 to 2015
$434k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000135NHLBI NIH HHS HL121561NHLBI NIH HHS HL77131NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077131NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL121561NIDDK NIH HHS DK100081NIDDK NIH HHS DK73608NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073608NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe mechanisms responsible for renal injury in atherosclerotic renovascular disease (ARVD) are incompletely understood, and few therapeutic options are available to reverse it. We hypothesized that chronic renal damage involves mitochondrial injury, and that mitochondrial protection would reduce renal fibrosis and dysfunction in ARVD pigs. METHODS AND

resultsDomestic pigs were studied after 10 weeks of ARVD or sham, treated for the last 4 weeks with daily subcutaneous injections (5 days/week) of vehicle or Bendavia (0.1 mg/kg), a tetrapeptide that preserves cardiolipin content in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Single-kidney haemodynamics and function were studied using fast-computer tomography, oxygenation using blood oxygen level-dependent magnetic resonance imaging, microvascular architecture, oxidative stress, and fibrosis ex vivo. Cardiolipin content was assessed using mass spectrometry and staining. Renal endothelial function was studied in vivo and ex vivo. In addition, swine renal artery endothelial cells incubated with tert-butyl hydroperoxide were also treated with Bendavia. Stenotic-kidney renal blood flow (RBF) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) decreased in ARVD + Vehicle compared with normal (318.8 ± 61.0 vs. 553.8 ± 82.8 mL/min and 48.0 ± 4.0 vs. 84.0 ± 3.8 mL/min, respectively) associated with loss of cardiolipin, intra-renal microvascular rarefaction, and hypoxia. Bendavia restored cardiolipin content in ARVD and improved vascular density, oxygenation, RBF (535.1 ± 24.9 mL/min), and GFR (86.6 ± 11.2 mL/min). Oxidative stress and fibrosis were ameliorated, and renovascular endothelial function normalized both in vivo and in vitro.

conclusionPreservation of mitochondrial cardiolipin attenuated swine stenotic-kidney microvascular loss and injury, and improved renal oxygenation, haemodynamics, and function. These observations implicate mitochondrial damage in renal deterioration in chronic experimental ARVD, and position the mitochondria as a central therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHypertension, RenovascularKidney DiseasesMitochondriaOligopeptidesOxidative StressRenal CirculationSwinearginyl-2,'6'-dimethyltyrosyl-lysyl-phenylalaninamideOligopeptidesAtherosclerosisHypertensionMitochondriaRenal

Identifiers

PMID24947415
PMCPMC4155472
OpenAlexW2145388402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.