Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24945802›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Isolate-dependent growth, virulence, and cell wall composition in the human pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus.

Nansalmaa Amarsaikhan, Evan M O'Dea, Angar Tsoggerel, Henry Owegi, Jordan Gillenwater, Steven P Templeton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Chitin Biosynthesis inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Assessing Differences between Clinical Isolates ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Virulence · 2021
    Review
  7. The Inhibitory Effect of Validamycin A onInternational journal of microbiology · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Fungi and Atopy.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Animal Models of Aspergillosis.Comparative medicine · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Rodent Models of Invasive Aspergillosis due toFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nansalmaa AmarsaikhanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine - Terre Haute, Terre Haute, Indiana, United States of America.
Evan M O'DeaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine - Terre Haute, Terre Haute, Indiana, United States of America.
Angar TsoggerelDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine - Terre Haute, Terre Haute, Indiana, United States of America.
Henry OwegiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine - Terre Haute, Terre Haute, Indiana, United States of America.
Jordan GillenwaterDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine - Terre Haute, Terre Haute, Indiana, United States of America.
Steven P TempletonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine - Terre Haute, Terre Haute, Indiana, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ubiquitous fungal pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus is a mediator of allergic sensitization and invasive disease in susceptible individuals. The significant genetic and phenotypic variability between and among clinical and environmental isolates are important considerations in host-pathogen studies of A. fumigatus-mediated disease. We observed decreased radial growth, rate of germination, and ability to establish colony growth in a single environmental isolate of A. fumigatus, Af5517, when compared to other clinical and environmental isolates. Af5517 also exhibited increased hyphal diameter and cell wall β-glucan and chitin content, with chitin most significantly increased. Morbidity, mortality, lung fungal burden, and tissue pathology were decreased in neutropenic Af5517-infected mice when compared to the clinical isolate Af293. Our results support previous findings that suggest a correlation between in vitro growth rates and in vivo virulence, and we propose that changes in cell wall composition may contribute to this phenotype.

Indexed as

AnimalsAspergillosisAspergillus fumigatusbeta-GlucansCell WallChitinColony Count, MicrobialDisease Models, AnimalHumansMice, Inbred BALB CNeutropeniaPneumoniaVirulencebeta-GlucansChitin

Identifiers

PMID24945802
PMCPMC4063936

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.