Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24945770›Full record

ArticleNeuron2014

Off-target effect of doublecortin family shRNA on neuronal migration associated with endogenous microRNA dysregulation.

Seung Tae Baek, Geraldine Kerjan, Stephanie L Bielas, Ji Eun Lee, Ali G Fenstermaker, Gaia Novarino, Joseph G Gleeson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seung Tae Baek *Neurogenetics Laboratory Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego La Jolla, CA 92093.
Geraldine Kerjan *Neurogenetics Laboratory Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego La Jolla, CA 92093.
Stephanie L BielasNeurogenetics Laboratory Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego La Jolla, CA 92093.
Ji Eun LeeNeurogenetics Laboratory Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego La Jolla, CA 92093.
Ali G FenstermakerNeurogenetics Laboratory Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego La Jolla, CA 92093.
Gaia NovarinoNeurogenetics Laboratory Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego La Jolla, CA 92093.
Joseph G GleesonNeurogenetics Laboratory Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego La Jolla, CA 92093.
University of California, San Diego · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

U of Calif, San Diego Neuroscience Microscopy ImagingP30NS047101 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G, ZHENG, BINHAI · 2003 to 2022
$9.0M
Doublecortin In Neuronal MigrationR01NS041537 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G · 2002 to 2014
$3.9M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047101NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041537NINDS NIH HHS R01NS41537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute gene inactivation using short hairpin RNA (shRNA, knockdown) in developing brain is a powerful technique to study genetic function; however, discrepancies between knockdown and knockout murine phenotypes have left unanswered questions. For example, doublecortin (Dcx) knockdown but not knockout shows a neocortical neuronal migration phenotype. Here we report that in utero electroporation of shRNA, but not siRNA or miRNA, to Dcx demonstrates a migration phenotype in Dcx knockouts akin to the effect in wild-type mice, suggesting shRNA-mediated off-target toxicity. This effect was not limited to Dcx, as it was observed in Dclk1 knockouts, as well as with a fraction of scrambled shRNAs, suggesting a sequence-dependent but not sequence-specific effect. Profiling RNAs from electroporated cells showed a defect in endogenous let7 miRNA levels, and disruption of let7 or Dicer recapitulated the migration defect. The results suggest that shRNA-mediated knockdown can produce untoward migration effects by altering endogenous miRNA pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementDoublecortin Domain ProteinsDoublecortin ProteinGene Knockdown TechniquesGene Knockout TechniquesHumansMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroRNAsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeuronsNeuropeptidesPhenotypeDCX protein, humanDcx protein, mouseDoublecortin Domain ProteinsDoublecortin ProteinMicroRNAsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeuropeptidesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID24945770
PMCPMC4086250
OpenAlexW1974120005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.