Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24945252›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

The epidermal growth factor receptor critically regulates endometrial function during early pregnancy.

Michael J Large, Margeaux Wetendorf, Rainer B Lanz, Sean M Hartig, Chad J Creighton, Michael A Mancini, Ertug Kovanci, Kuo-Fen Lee, David W Threadgill, John P Lydon and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04175002 (Endometrial Heparin-binding Epidermal Growth Factor Expression in Implantation Window of Obese Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04175002 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Endometrial Heparin-binding Epidermal Growth Factor Expression in Implantation Window of Obese Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome(PCOS)

TypeobservationalSponsorNational University of MalaysiaRan2019 to 2020Enrolled40ConditionsGene AbnormalityArmsutrogestan
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Serum response factor is essential for endometrial function and prevention of inflammatory fibrosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Epidermal growth factor receptor in placental health and disease: pathways, dysfunction, and chemical disruption.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Uterine organoids reveal insights into epithelial specification and plasticity in development and disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. YAP1 and WWTR1 are required for murine pregnancy initiation.Reproduction (Cambridge, England) · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. EGF, TGF-International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. An unanticipated discourse of HB-EGF with VANGL2 signaling during embryo implantation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J LargeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Margeaux WetendorfDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Rainer B LanzDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Sean M HartigDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Chad J CreightonDan L. Duncan Cancer Center Division of Biostatistics, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Michael A ManciniDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Ertug KovanciDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Kuo-Fen LeeClayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology, Salk Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
David W ThreadgillDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
John P LydonDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Jae-Wook JeongDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States of America.
Francesco J DeMayoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Baylor College of Medicine · USMichigan United · USSalk Institute for Biological Studies · USTexas A&M Health Science Center · US

Funding

TRANSGENIC MOUSE MODELS TO STUDY OVARIAN FUNCTIONU54HD007495 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI RICHARDS, JOANNE STEWART · 1998 to 2013
$19.9M
Diabetes Endocrinology Research CenterP30DK079638 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAN, LAWRENCE · 2008 to 2012
$6.4M
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY: REGULATORY MECHANISMST32HD007165 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI O'MALLEY, BERT W · 1985 to 2015
$5.6M
Molecular Analysis of Uterine ReceptivityR01HD042311 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LYDON, JOHN P · 2009 to 2023
$4.8M
A novel axis regulates adipocyte plasticityK01DK096093 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HARTIG, SEAN · 2013 to 2015
$444k
NICHD NIH HHS NIH 5T32HD007165NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042311NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007165NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD007495NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK096093NIDDK NIH HHS NIH 1K01DK096093NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infertility and adverse gynecological outcomes such as preeclampsia and miscarriage represent significant female reproductive health concerns. The spatiotemporal expression of growth factors indicates that they play an important role in pregnancy. The goal of this study is to define the role of the ERBB family of growth factor receptors in endometrial function. Using conditional ablation in mice and siRNA in primary human endometrial stromal cells, we identified the epidermal growth factor receptor (Egfr) to be critical for endometrial function during early pregnancy. While ablation of Her2 or Erbb3 led to only a modest reduction in litter size, mice lacking Egfr expression are severely subfertile. Pregnancy demise occurred shortly after blastocyst implantation due to defects in decidualization including decreased proliferation, cell survival, differentiation and target gene expression. To place Egfr in a genetic regulatory hierarchy, transcriptome analyses was used to compare the gene signatures from mice with conditional ablation of Egfr, wingless-related MMTV integration site 4 (Wnt4) or boneless morphogenic protein 2 (Bmp2); revealing that not only are Bmp2 and Wnt4 key downstream effectors of Egfr, but they also regulate distinct physiological functions. In primary human endometrial stromal cells, marker gene expression, a novel high content image-based approach and phosphokinase array analysis were used to demonstrate that EGFR is a critical regulator of human decidualization. Furthermore, inhibition of EGFR signaling intermediaries WNK1 and AKT1S1, members identified in the kinase array and previously unreported to play a role in the endometrium, also attenuate decidualization. These results demonstrate that EGFR plays an integral role in establishing the cellular context necessary for successful pregnancy via the activation of intricate signaling and transcriptional networks, thereby providing valuable insight into potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Cell DifferentiationDeciduaEndometriosisErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsFemaleFertilityHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMinor Histocompatibility AntigensAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAKT1S1 protein, humanBmp2 protein, mouseBone Morphogenetic Protein 2EGFR protein, humanErbb2 protein, mouseErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor, ErbB-3RNA, Small InterferingWNK1 protein, humanWNK Lysine-Deficient Protein Kinase 1Wnt4 ProteinWnt4 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24945252
PMCPMC4063709
OpenAlexW2025594421

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.