Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24945102›Full record

ArticleBiology2014

Causes and Consequences of Age-Related Changes in DNA Methylation: A Role for ROS?

Franka J Rang, Johannes Boonstra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Oxidative Stress and Male Reproductive Health-First Edition.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Fumonisin BEpigenetics · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Epigenetics as a target to mitigate excess stroke risk in people of African ancestry: A scoping review.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Lupus, DNA Methylation, and Air Pollution: A Malicious Triad.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Franka J RangScience Department, University College Utrecht, Campusplein 1, 3584 ED Utrecht, The Netherlands. franka.j.rang@gmail.com.
Johannes BoonstraScience Department, University College Utrecht, Campusplein 1, 3584 ED Utrecht, The Netherlands. j.boonstra@uu.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent genome-wide analysis of C-phosphate-G (CpG) sites has shown that the DNA methylome changes with increasing age, giving rise to genome-wide hypomethylation with site‑specific incidences of hypermethylation. This notion has received a lot of attention, as it potentially explains why aged organisms generally have a higher risk of age-related diseases. However, very little is known about the mechanisms that could cause the occurrence of these changes. Moreover, there does not appear to be a clear link between popular theories of aging and alterations in the methylome. Some of the most fruitful of these theories attribute an important role to reactive oxygen species, which seem to be responsible for an increase in oxidative damage to macromolecules, such as DNA, during the lifetime of an organism. In this review, the connection between changes in DNA methylation and these reactive oxygen species is discussed, as well as the effect of these changes on health. Deeper insights into the nature, causes and consequences of the aging methylome might provide a deeper understanding of the molecular mechanisms of aging and eventually contribute to the development of new diagnostic and therapeutic tools.

Identifiers

PMID24945102
PMCPMC4085615

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.