Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24944615›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2014

Monoamine neurotransmitters and fibroblast growth factor-2 in the brains of rats with post-stroke depression.

Xiao-Wei Ji, Chun-Ling Wu, Xing-Chen Wang, Jie Liu, Jian-Zhong Bi, Dian-Yun Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Fibroblast Growth Factors in Depression.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Wei JiDepartment of Neurology, Second Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250001, P.R. China.
Chun-Ling WuBlood Purification Center, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250013, P.R. China.
Xing-Chen WangDepartment of Neurology, Second Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250001, P.R. China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Neurology, Second Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250001, P.R. China.
Jian-Zhong BiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250033, P.R. China.
Dian-Yun WangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dongying People's Hospital, Dongying, Shandong 257091, P.R. China.
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNSecond Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the changes in the levels of serotonin (5-HT), dopamine (DA), norepinephrine (NE) and fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) in the brains of rats with post-stroke depression (PSD). A rat model of stroke was established by middle cerebral artery occlusion and the rats were randomly divided into two groups: Control and modification groups. The rats in the modification group had PSD, while the rats in the control group had experienced a stroke only. The PSD model was established by applying chronic mild stress to the individually housed rats. High-performance liquid chromatography was used to detect the levels of 5-HT, DA and NE, while western blotting was used to detect the FGF-2 protein expression levels in the frontal lobe and hippocampus. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction was also used to determine the mRNA expression levels of FGF-2 in the frontal lobes of the two groups. The levels of 5-HT, DA and NE in the frontal lobe and hippocampus of the rats in the PSD group were significantly lower than the levels observed in the rats in the stroke group (P<0.01). In addition, protein expression levels of FGF-2 in the frontal lobe of the rats in the PSD group were significantly lower when compared with the control group rats (P<0.01), however, the protein expression levels of FGF-2 in the hippocampus did not exhibit a statistically significant difference (P>0.05). The mRNA expression levels of FGF-2 in the frontal lobe of the rats in the modification group were significantly lower than the levels in the control group rats (P<0.01). Therefore, reduced levels of monoamine neurotransmitters and FGF-2 expression in the brains of rats with PSD are associated with the incidence of PSD.

Indexed as

dopaminefibroblast growth factor-2norepinepherinepost-stroke depression ratserotonin

Identifiers

PMID24944615
PMCPMC4061212
OpenAlexW2102776404

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.