Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24944497›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

Correlations between skin lesions induced by anti-tumor necrosis factor-α and selected cytokines in Crohn's disease patients.

Marcin Włodarczyk, Aleksandra Sobolewska, Bartosz Wójcik, Karolina Loga, Jakub Fichna, Maria Wiśniewska-Jarosińska

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A Case of Paradoxical Reactions to Biologic Therapy for Psoriasis.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Metastatic Crohn's disease despite infliximab therapy.Anais brasileiros de dermatologia · 2017
    Article
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcin WłodarczykMarcin Włodarczyk, Aleksandra Sobolewska, Bartosz Wójcik, Karolina Loga, Maria Wiśniewska-Jarosińska, Department of Gastroenterology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland.
Aleksandra SobolewskaMarcin Włodarczyk, Aleksandra Sobolewska, Bartosz Wójcik, Karolina Loga, Maria Wiśniewska-Jarosińska, Department of Gastroenterology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland.
Bartosz WójcikMarcin Włodarczyk, Aleksandra Sobolewska, Bartosz Wójcik, Karolina Loga, Maria Wiśniewska-Jarosińska, Department of Gastroenterology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland.
Karolina LogaMarcin Włodarczyk, Aleksandra Sobolewska, Bartosz Wójcik, Karolina Loga, Maria Wiśniewska-Jarosińska, Department of Gastroenterology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland.
Jakub FichnaMarcin Włodarczyk, Aleksandra Sobolewska, Bartosz Wójcik, Karolina Loga, Maria Wiśniewska-Jarosińska, Department of Gastroenterology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland.
Maria Wiśniewska-JarosińskaMarcin Włodarczyk, Aleksandra Sobolewska, Bartosz Wójcik, Karolina Loga, Maria Wiśniewska-Jarosińska, Department of Gastroenterology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland.
Medical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the correlation between the appearance of skin lesions and concentration of interleukin (IL)-17A, IL-23 and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) in Crohn's disease (CD) patients during anti-tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) therapy

methodsA prospective study included 30 adult patients with CD of Caucasian origin (19 men and 11 women; mean age ± SD 32.0 ± 8.6 years) during biological therapy with anti-TNF-α antibodies from January 2012 to March 2013. Eighteen patients were treated with infliximab, seven with adalimumab and five with certolizumab. Inclusion criteria were exacerbation of the underlying disease, Crohn's Disease Activity Index over 300 and the ineffectiveness of previously used non-biological therapies. Patients with a history of psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and other autoimmune skin lesions were excluded from the study. The control group consisted of 12 healthy subjects. A diagnostic survey was carried out, blood tests and careful skin examination were performed, and the serum levels of IL-17, IL-23 and IFN-γ were measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays technique. Dermatoses that have developed in the course of biological therapy in patients who had no pre-existing skin lesions of similar character were qualified as skin lesions induced by anti-TNF-α therapy.

resultsSkin manifestations occurred in 18 of CD patients during the anti-TNF-α therapy (60%), in the average time of 10.16 ± 3.42 mo following the beginning of the 52-wk treatment cycle. Skin lesions observed in CD patients during biological therapy included psoriasiform lesions (44.4%), and eczema forms lesions (22.2%). In CD patients with drug induced skin lesions significantly higher levels of hemoglobin (13.3 ± 1.5 g/dL vs 10.8 ± 1.9 g/dL, P = 0.018) and hematocrit (39.9% ± 4.5% vs 34.3% ± 5.4%, P = 0.01), as well as a significantly lower level of platelets (268 ± 62 × 10(3)/μL vs 408 ± 239 × 10(3)/μL, P = 0.046) was observed compared with CD patients without skin manifestations. The concentrations of IL-17A and IL-23 in CD patients with skin lesions developed under anti-TNF-α therapy were significantly higher compared to those in patients without lesions (IL-17A: 39.01 ± 7.03 pg/mL vs 25.71 ± 4.90 pg/mL, P = 0.00004; IL-23: 408.78 ± 94.13 pg/mL vs 312.15 ± 76.24 pg/mL, P = 0.00556).

conclusionSkin lesions in CD patients during biological therapy may result from significantly increased concentrations of IL-17A and IL-23, which are strongly associated with TNF-α/Th1 immune pathways.

Indexed as

AdalimumabAdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCase-Control StudiesCrohn DiseaseCytokinesDrug EruptionsFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansInfliximabInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-23AdalimumabAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesGastrointestinal AgentsIFNG protein, humanInfliximabInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-23Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBiological therapyCrohn’s diseaseInterferon γInterleukin 17AInterleukin 23Tumor necrosis factor-α

Identifiers

PMID24944497
PMCPMC4051946
OpenAlexW2048981022

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.