Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24944391›Full record

ArticleCurrent therapeutic research, clinical and experimental2003

A new high-absorption-rate Paracetamol 500-mg formulation: a comparative bioavailability study in healthy volunteers.

Antonio Portolés, Miguel Puerro, Ana Terleira, Angel Rodríguez, Maria-Cruz Caturla, Nieves Fernández, Emilio Vargas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonio PortolésClinical Pharmacology Study Unit, Clinical Pharmacology Service, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel PuerroClinical Pharmacology Study Unit, Clinical Pharmacology Service, Hospital del Aire, Madrid, Spain.
Ana TerleiraClinical Pharmacology Study Unit, Clinical Pharmacology Service, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Angel RodríguezClinical Pharmacology Study Unit, Clinical Pharmacology Service, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Maria-Cruz CaturlaMCC-Analítica, Barcelona, Spain.
Nieves FernándezBelmac Laboratories S.A., Madrid, Spain.
Emilio VargasClinical Pharmacology Study Unit, Clinical Pharmacology Service, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Clínico San Carlos · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParacetamol is often the analgesic or antipyretic of choice, especially for patients for whom salicylates or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are contraindicated.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to compare the absorption rate of a new tablet formulation of paracetamol (500 mg) with a reference formulation of paracetamol at the same dose.

methodsThis was a single-center, Phase I, open-label, randomized, 2-period, crossover, single-dose, comparative bioavailability clinical trial. During both study periods, healthy volunteers were given a single oral dose of a more hydrophilic test formulation of paracetamol, or a reference formulation. Fifteen plasma samples were obtained to determine paracetamol concentrations and to calculate kinetic parameters.

resultsThe study participants comprised 24 healthy volunteers (12 men, 12 women; mean [SD] age, 22.8 [1.5] years). The pharmacokinetic parameters calculated for the test versus the reference formulation were as follows: median time to maximum concentration (Tmax), 0.42 versus 0.75 hour; mean (SD) maximum plasma drug concentration (Cmax), 9.85 (2.40) μg/mL versus 8.33 (2.22) μg/mL; and mean (SD) area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞), 30.16 (8.87) μg·h/mL versus 28.49 (8.57) μg · h/mL. The 90% CIs of the ratios were as follows: base e logarithm (Ln)-transformed Cmax, 105.08% to 137.59%; Ln-AUC0-∞, 102.02% to 110.43%; and the difference in Tmax, -0.375 to -0.085 hours.

conclusionsThe speed of release and absorption was statistically significantly higher with the test formulation compared with the reference one (evaluated using Tmax, Cmax, and Cmax/AUC parameters). This speed is especially important for a rapid analgesic or antipyretic effect.

Indexed as

bioavailabilityclinical trialhealthy volunteersparacetamolpharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID24944391
PMCPMC4053016
OpenAlexW2080119487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.