Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24943647›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI2015

Novel PCA-VIP scheme for ranking MRI protocols and identifying computer-extracted MRI measurements associated with central gland and peripheral zone prostate tumors.

Shoshana B Ginsburg, Satish E Viswanath, B Nicolas Bloch, Neil M Rofsky, Elizabeth M Genega, Robert E Lenkinski, Anant Madabhushi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. [Prediction of gene mutation in lung cancer based on deep learning and histomorphology analysis].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2020
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  12. Novel Quantitative Imaging for Predicting Response to Therapy: Techniques and Clinical Applications.American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shoshana B GinsburgDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Satish E Viswanath
B Nicolas Bloch
Neil M Rofsky
Elizabeth M Genega
Robert E Lenkinski
Anant Madabhushi
Case Western Reserve University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston University · US

Funding

Software to facilitate multimode, multiscale fused data for Pathology and RadioloR01CA136535 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FELDMAN, MICHAEL D, MADABHUSHI, ANANT · 2009 to 2013
$3.2M
Prostate-cancer Imaging by Combined Ultrasound and Magnetic-resonance ParametersR01CA140772 · NCI · RIVERSIDE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI FELEPPA, ERNEST JOSEPH · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
Decision support with MRI for targeting, evaluating laser ablation for prostate cR21CA167811 · NCI · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI MADABHUSHI, ANANT · 2012 to 2013
$516k
Decision Support System for Predicting outcome of ER+ breast cancersR43EB015199 · NIBIB · IBRIS, INC. · PI GANESAN, SHRIDAR, HARDING, DAVE · 2011 to 2011
$207k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136535NCI NIH HHS R01CA136535-01NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140772NCI NIH HHS R01CA140772-01NCI NIH HHS R21 CA167811NCI NIH HHS R21CA167811-01NIBIB NIH HHS R43 EB015199NIBIB NIH HHS R43EB015199-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo identify computer-extracted features for central gland and peripheral zone prostate cancer localization on multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND

methodsPreoperative T2-weighted (T2w), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI were acquired from 23 men with confirmed prostate cancer. Following radical prostatectomy, the cancer extent was delineated by a pathologist on ex vivo histology and mapped to MRI by nonlinear registration of histology and corresponding MRI slices. In all, 244 computer-extracted features were extracted from MRI, and principal component analysis (PCA) was employed to reduce the data dimensionality so that a generalizable classifier could be constructed. A novel variable importance on projection (VIP) measure for PCA (PCA-VIP) was leveraged to identify computer-extracted MRI features that discriminate between cancer and normal prostate, and these features were used to construct classifiers for cancer localization.

resultsClassifiers using features selected by PCA-VIP yielded an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.79 and 0.85 for peripheral zone and central gland tumors, respectively. For tumor localization in the central gland, T2w, DCE, and DWI MRI features contributed 71.6%, 18.1%, and 10.2%, respectively; for peripheral zone tumors T2w, DCE, and DWI MRI contributed 29.6%, 21.7%, and 48.7%, respectively.

conclusionPCA-VIP identified relatively stable subsets of MRI features that performed well in localizing prostate cancer on MRI.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAgedData Interpretation, StatisticalDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansImage EnhancementImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedPattern Recognition, AutomatedPrincipal Component AnalysisProstatic NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and Specificitycomputer-extracted featuresfeature selectionmodel interpretationprincipal component analysisprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID24943647
PMCPMC8176951
OpenAlexW2138975492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.