Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24942933›Full record

ArticleAcademic pediatrics

Evaluation and disposition of Medicaid-insured children and adolescents with suicide attempts.

Candice L Williams, William O Cooper, Leanne S Balmer, Judith A Dudley, Patricia S Gideon, Michelle M DeRanieri, Shannon M Stratton, S Todd Callahan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic pediatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Medical care expenditure in suicides from non-illness-related causes.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Candice L WilliamsDivision of General Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.
William O CooperDivision of General Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.
Leanne S BalmerDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.
Judith A DudleyDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.
Patricia S GideonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.
Michelle M DeRanieriDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.
Shannon M StrattonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.
S Todd CallahanDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Health, Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn. Electronic address: todd.callahan@vanderbilt.edu.

Funding

Suicidality Associated with Antidepressants inTennCare Children and AdolescentsR01MH079903 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI COOPER, WILLIAM O. · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
NIMH NIH HHS 5R01MH079903-03NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGuidelines and quality of care measures for the evaluation of adolescent suicidal behavior recommend prompt mental health evaluation, hospitalization of high-risk youth, and specific follow-up plans-all of which may be influenced by sociodemographic factors. The aim of this study was to identify sociodemographic characteristics associated with variations in the evaluation of youth with suicidal behavior.

methodsWe conducted a large cohort study of youth, aged 7 to 18, enrolled in Tennessee Medicaid from 1995 to 2006, who filled prescriptions for antidepressants and who presented for evaluation of injuries that were determined to be suicidal on the basis of external cause-of-injury codes (E codes) and ICD-9-CM codes and review of individual medical records. Chi-square tests and logistic regression were performed to assess the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and documentation of mental health evaluation, hospitalization, and discharge instructions.

resultsOf 929 episodes of suicidal behavior evaluated in an acute setting, rural-residing youth were less likely to be admitted to a psychiatric hospital (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 0.72; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.55-0.95) and more likely to be medically hospitalized only (AOR 1.92; 95% CI 1.39-2.65). Female subjects were less likely to be admitted to a psychiatric hospital (AOR 0.55; 95% CI 0.41-0.74) and more likely to be discharged home (AOR 1.44; 95% CI 1.01-2.04). Only 40% of those discharged to home had documentation of discharge instructions with both follow-up provider and date.

conclusionsIn this statewide cohort of youth with suicidal behavior, there were significant differences in disposition associated with sociodemographic characteristics.

Indexed as

AdolescentAftercareChildCohort StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHospitals, PsychiatricHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMedicaidMental Health ServicesOdds RatioPatient DischargeRetrospective StudiesRural PopulationadolescentsMedicaidsuicide

Identifiers

PMID24942933
PMCPMC4268101

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.