Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24942930›Full record

Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2014

Influence of family, friend and coworker social support and social undermining on weight gain prevention among adults.

Monica L Wang, Lori Pbert, Stephenie C Lemon

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Enhancing partner support to improve smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. The Role of Household Social Support and Undermining in Dietary Change.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2026
    Trial
  3. Living together-does it help or hinder the pursuit of a healthful diet, physical activity, and weight loss among cancer survivors and their chosen partners?Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. How prescriptive support affects weight loss in weight-loss intervention participants and their untreated spouses.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2018
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Weight Management Experiences Among People With CKD: A Qualitative Study.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2025
    Article
  19. Understanding the importance of weight management: a qualitative exploration of lived individual experiences.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2024
    Review
  20. Understanding family functioning in mothers and daughters with obesity.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Monica L WangDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA; Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Lori Pbert
Stephenie C Lemon

Funding

School Worksite Weight Gain Prevention Intervention StudyR01CA132941 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LEMON, STEPHENIE C., PBERT, LORI · 2009 to 2012
$2.6M
UMMS PREVENTION RESEARCH CENTER FOR OBESITY AND RELATED CONDITIONS-CATEGORY 2U48DP001933 · DP · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LEMON, STEPHENIE C. · 2009 to 2013
$2.4M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP001933NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExamine longitudinal associations between sources of social support and social undermining for healthy eating and physical activity and weight change.

methodsData are from 633 employed adults participating in a cluster-randomized multilevel weight gain prevention intervention. Primary predictors included social support and social undermining for two types of behaviors (healthy eating and physical activity) from three sources (family, friends, and coworkers) obtained via self-administered surveys. The primary outcome (weight in kg) was measured by trained staff. Data were collected at baseline, 12 months, and 24 months. Linear multivariable models examined the association of support and social undermining with weight over time, adjusting for intervention status, time, gender, age, education, and clustering of individuals within schools.

resultsAdjusting for all primary predictors and covariates, friend support for healthy eating (β = -0.15), coworker support for healthy eating (β = -0.11), and family support for physical activity (β = -0.032) were associated with weight reduction at 24 months (P-values<0.05). Family social undermining for healthy eating was associated with weight gain at 24 months (β = 0.12; P = 0.0019).

conclusionsAmong adult employees, friend and coworker support for healthy eating and family support for physical activity predicted improved weight management. Interventions that help adults navigate family social undermining of healthy eating are warranted.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalFriendsSocial SupportWeight LossAdultBody WeightCounselingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth PromotionHumansMaleOverweightRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID24942930
PMCPMC4435839

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.