Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24942131›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental metastasis2014

Living in shear: platelets protect cancer cells from shear induced damage.

Karl Egan, Niamh Cooke, Dermot Kenny

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Prognostic Value and Clinicopathologic Features of Platelet Distribution Width in Cancer: A Meta-Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Systemic inflammation and prognosis in patients with RAS/BRAF wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer receiving anti-EGFR therapy: A real-world cohort study.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2026
    Article
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  7. CTC cluster in breast cancer: synergetic metastasis promotion mechanism and transformation path from platelet cloaking to leukocyte escort.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Circulating Tumor Cells: Emerging Frontiers in Cancer Technology.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Karl EganDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, 123 St Stephens Green, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Niamh Cooke
Dermot Kenny

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmacologically and genetically induced thrombocytopenia is associated with decreased metastasis, highlighting the importance of platelets in the bloodborne dissemination of cancer cells. It is frequently suggested that platelets support metastasis, in part, by protecting cancer cells from shear stress, a biomechanical force generated by blood flow. However, there is currently no evidence to support this hypothesis. To address this, we investigated the effect of shear stress on A2780 ovarian cancer cells in the presence and absence of platelets. Using a cone and plate viscometer, suspensions of A2780 cells with and without platelets were exposed to shear rates representing venous (200 s(-1)) and arterial (1,500 s(-1)) blood flow. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release was used to quantify shear induced membrane damage. Both venous and arterial shear rates induced the release of LDH from A2780 cells, demonstrating their susceptibility to shear forces. In contrast, platelets released minimal levels of LDH in response to similar conditions. In the presence of platelets, there was a significant decrease in LDH release by A2780 cells under shear conditions, suggesting that platelets can confer protection against shear induced damage. The disruption of platelet-cancer cell interactions could increase the shear stress induced destruction of cancer cells in vivo.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalBlood PlateletsCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseOvarian NeoplasmsL-Lactate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.