Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24941878›Full record

ArticleClinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases2014

Role of casual contacts in the recent transmission of tuberculosis in settings with high disease burden.

W Wang, B Mathema, Y Hu, Q Zhao, W Jiang, B Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

W WangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety (Ministry of Education), Shanghai, China.
B Mathema
Y Hu
Q Zhao
W Jiang
B Xu

Funding

Social and biomedical risk factors for multi-drug resistant TB in rural ChinaR01AI075463 · NIAID · FUDAN UNIVERSITY · PI XU, BIAO · 2007 to 2010
$352k
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI075463NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI075463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is expected that combining multiple molecular methods will further help in focusing contact investigations. We performed a population-based molecular epidemiological study in six sites in China between 1 June 2009 and 31 December 2010. A genotyping method combining 7-loci MIRU-VNTR and IS6110-based RFLP was employed to determine predictors of recent transmission. A second interview was performed with the clustered patients to identify potential epidemiological links. The molecular clustering analysis revealed that 187 isolates (15.3%) were clustered by sharing identical VNTR-IS6110 combined patterns, with an estimated recent transmission index being 8.9%. None of these patients reported having contacts with other members within the same cluster. Nineteen of 121 reported having a history of contact with a TB case within 2 years before the current TB diagnosis. Additionally, geographical correlation was established for 19 cases in nine clusters, while only one possible epidemiological link was established in secondary interview. The results underscore the role of casual contact or reactivation of latent TB as a driving factor maintaining the current endemicity in rural China, with high disease burdens of tuberculosis.

Indexed as

Molecular TypingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCluster AnalysisFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolecular EpidemiologyMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisYoung AdultCasual contactsclusteringcontact investigationrecent transmissiontuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID24941878
PMCPMC4268060

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.