Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24941021›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2014

Germline mutation of RPS20, encoding a ribosomal protein, causes predisposition to hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal carcinoma without DNA mismatch repair deficiency.

Taina T Nieminen, Marie-Françoise O'Donohue, Yunpeng Wu, Hannes Lohi, Stephen W Scherer, Andrew D Paterson, Pekka Ellonen, Wael M Abdel-Rahman, Satu Valo, Jukka-Pekka Mecklin and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 170 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Literature Review of Whole Exome and Genome Sequencing Population Studies of Genetic Susceptibility to Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2020
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  10. Association ofJCO precision oncology · 2025
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  14. Mechanisms of ribosomopathy and phase separation-related ribosomopathy.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2025
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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Taina T NieminenDepartment of Medical Genetics, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. Electronic address: Taina.Nieminen@Helsinki.Fi.
Marie-Françoise O'DonohueLaboratoire de Biologie Moleculaire Eucaryote, UPS, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, UMR 5099, Toulouse, France.
Yunpeng WuHuman Cancer Genetics Program, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio; Department of Specialty Medicine, OU-HCOM, Athens, Ohio.
Hannes LohiResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Veterinary Biosciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Folkhälsan Institute of Genetics, Helsinki, Finland.
Stephen W SchererThe Centre for Applied Genomics and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; McLaughlin Centre and Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Andrew D PatersonThe Centre for Applied Genomics and Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Pekka EllonenInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Wael M Abdel-RahmanDepartment of Medical Genetics, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Satu ValoDepartment of Medical Genetics, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Jukka-Pekka MecklinDepartment of Surgery, Jyväskylä Central Hospital, Jyväskylä, Finland; Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Heikki J JärvinenSecond Department of Surgery, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Pierre-Emmanuel GleizesLaboratoire de Biologie Moleculaire Eucaryote, UPS, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, UMR 5099, Toulouse, France.
Päivi PeltomäkiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
University of Helsinki · FIHospital for Sick Children · CAUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRCancer Genetics (United States) · USHelsinki University Hospital · FIUniversity of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the genetic factors that contribute to familial colorectal cancer type X (FCCX), characterized by hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal carcinoma with no mismatch repair defects. Genetic linkage analysis, exome sequencing, tumor studies, and functional investigations of 4 generations of a FCCX family led to the identification of a truncating germline mutation in RPS20, which encodes a component (S20) of the small ribosomal subunit and is a new colon cancer predisposition gene. The mutation was associated with a defect in pre-ribosomal RNA maturation. Our findings show that mutations in a gene encoding a ribosomal protein can predispose individuals to microsatellite-stable colon cancer. Evaluation of additional FCCX families for mutations in RPS20 and other ribosome-associated genes is warranted.

Indexed as

DNA Mismatch RepairGerm-Line MutationColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisDNA Mutational AnalysisExosomesFemaleGenetic LinkageGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingHeredityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPedigreePhenotypeRibosomal ProteinsRibosomal Proteinsribosomal protein S20Colon CancerExome SequencingHereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal CancerRibosome

Identifiers

PMID24941021
PMCPMC4155505
OpenAlexW1971467793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.