Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24940394›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2014

Efficacy of folic acid supplementation on endothelial function and plasma homocysteine concentration in coronary artery disease: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Xin Yi, Yanli Zhou, Dingsheng Jiang, Xiaoyan Li, Yi Guo, Xuejun Jiang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Homocysteine-lowering interventions for preventing cardiovascular events.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Intakes of Folate, Vitamin BDiabetes care · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Imbalance of Homocysteine and HOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin YiDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China ; Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Yanli ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China ; Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Dingsheng JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China ; Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Xiaoyan LiDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China ; Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Yi GuoDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Xuejun JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China ; Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Wuhan University · CNRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to conduct an updated meta-analysis of relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in order to estimate the effect of folic acid supplementation on endothelial function and the concentration of plasma homocysteine in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). An extensive search of PubMed was conducted to identify RCTs that compared folic acid with placebo therapy. The mean difference (MD) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were used as a measure of the correlation between folic acid supplementation and endothelial function/plasma homocysteine concentration. Of the 377 patients included in this analysis, 191 patients underwent folic acid supplementation and 186 individuals underwent placebo treatment. Compared with the use of a placebo, folic acid supplementation alone exhibited significant efficacy on increasing flow-mediated dilation (FMD; MD, 57.72 μm; 95% CI, 50.14-65.31; P<0.05) and lowering the concentration of plasma homocysteine (MD, -3.66 μmol/l; 95% CI, -5.44--1.87; P<0.05; I

Indexed as

coronary artery diseaseendothelial functionfolic acidhomocysteinemeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID24940394
PMCPMC3991512
OpenAlexW1990070999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.