Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24940324›Full record

Trial reportAfrican health sciences2013

Effects of intravenous diclofenac on postoperative sore throat in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery at Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi: a prospective, randomized, double blind controlled trial.

P Thang'a, D Kamya, V Mung'ayi

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in African health sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P Thang'aDepartment of Anaesthesia, Agakhan University, East Africa.
D KamyaDepartment of Anaesthesia, Agakhan University, East Africa.
V Mung'ayiDepartment of Anaesthesia, Agakhan University, East Africa.
Aga Khan University · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundpostoperative sore throat is the commonest complication after endotracheal intubation. The efficacy of intravenous non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in alleviating postoperative sore throat has not been investigated.

objectiveTo evaluate the effect of intravenous diclofenac sodium on the occurrence and severity of postoperative sore throat.

methods42 in-patients scheduled for laparoscopic surgery were randomized into two equal groups to receive either a single dose of 75mg intravenous diclofenac sodium in addition to standard treatment taken at our hospital for the prevention of postoperative sore throat or to receive standard treatment only. All patients were interviewed postoperatively at 2, 6 and 18 hours. Data of the baseline characteristics, the incidence and severity of sore throat were collected. If sore throat was present, a Visual Analogue Score was used to assess its severity.

resultsthe baseline characteristics of the participants were similar. The majority of the patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery were women. There was no statistically significant difference in the occurrence or severity of postoperative sore throat between the diclofenac and standard treatment groups at 2, 6 and 18 hours postoperatively.

conclusionIntravenous diclofenac sodium does not reduce the occurrence or severity of postoperative sore throat.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyAdministration, IntravenousAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDiclofenacDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIncidenceInterviews as TopicIntubation, IntratrachealKenyaMiddle AgedPharyngitisAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDiclofenac

Identifiers

PMID24940324
PMCPMC4056480
OpenAlexW2155606308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.