Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24939994›Full record

ArticleGenetics2014

Pseudosynapsis and decreased stringency of meiotic repair pathway choice on the hemizygous sex chromosome of Caenorhabditis elegans males.

Paula M Checchi, Katherine S Lawrence, Mike V Van, Braden J Larson, JoAnne Engebrecht

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  16. Phospho-Regulation of Meiotic Prophase.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paula M ChecchiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, California 95616.
Katherine S LawrenceDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, California 95616.
Mike V VanDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, California 95616.
Braden J LarsonDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, California 95616.
JoAnne EngebrechtDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, California 95616 jengebrecht@ucdavis.edu.
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

UC Davis MCB T32 Administrative Supplement to Recognize Excellence in Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility (DEIA) MentorshipT32GM007377 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI CHEDIN, FREDERIC LOUIS · 1985 to 2023
$9.9M
Training Program in Oncogenic Signals and Chromosome BiologyT32CA108459 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HEYER, WOLF-DIETRICH · 2006 to 2020
$3.6M
Sex-specific regulation of meiosisR01GM103860 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI ENGEBRECHT, JOANNE · 2013 to 2021
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA108459NCI NIH HHS T32 CA10849NIGMS NIH HHS GM103860NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM103860NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM0070377NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During meiosis, accurate chromosome segregation relies on homology to mediate chromosome pairing, synapsis, and crossover recombination. Crossovers are dependent upon formation and repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs) by homologous recombination (HR). In males of many species, sex chromosomes are largely hemizygous, yet DSBs are induced along nonhomologous regions. Here we analyzed the genetic requirements for meiotic DSB repair on the completely hemizygous X chromosome of Caenorhabditis elegans males. Our data reveal that the kinetics of DSB formation, chromosome pairing, and synapsis are tightly linked in the male germ line. Moreover, DSB induction on the X is concomitant with a brief period of pseudosynapsis that may allow X sister chromatids to masquerade as homologs. Consistent with this, neither meiotic kleisins nor the SMC-5/6 complex are essential for DSB repair on the X. Furthermore, early processing of X DSBs is dependent on the CtIP/Sae2 homolog COM-1, suggesting that as with paired chromosomes, HR is the preferred pathway. In contrast, the X chromosome is refractory to feedback mechanisms that ensure crossover formation on autosomes. Surprisingly, neither RAD-54 nor BRC-2 are essential for DSB repair on the X, suggesting that unlike autosomes, the X is competent for repair in the absence of HR. When both RAD-54 and the structure-specific nuclease XPF-1 are abrogated, X DSBs persist, suggesting that single-strand annealing is engaged in the absence of HR. Our findings indicate that alteration in sister chromatid interactions and flexibility in DSB repair pathway choice accommodate hemizygosity on sex chromosomes.

Indexed as

Chromosome SegregationDNA RepairMeiosisAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsChromosome PairingCrossing Over, GeneticDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedMaleNuclear ProteinsRad51 RecombinaseX ChromosomeCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsNuclear Proteinsrad-51 protein, C elegansRad51 RecombinaseSYP-1 protein, C elegansdouble strand breaks (DSBs)genetics of sexhomologous recombinationmeiosissex chromosomesynapsis

Identifiers

PMID24939994
PMCPMC4063914
OpenAlexW2118010585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.