Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24938785›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

LptE binds to and alters the physical state of LPS to catalyze its assembly at the cell surface.

Goran Malojčić, Dorothee Andres, Marcin Grabowicz, Alexander H George, Natividad Ruiz, Thomas J Silhavy, Daniel Kahne

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Small siphophage binding to an open state of the LptDE outer membrane lipopolysaccharide translocon.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Antibacterial properties ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. More than one way to add a sugar into bacterial polysaccharides.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Single-Cell Detection ofSensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. ABC Transporters in Bacterial Nanomachineries.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Goran MalojčićDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;
Dorothee AndresDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;
Marcin GrabowiczDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544;
Alexander H GeorgeDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;
Natividad RuizDepartment of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210; and.
Thomas J SilhavyDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544; tsilhavy@princeton.edu kahne@chemistry.harvard.edu.
Daniel KahneDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, MA 02115 tsilhavy@princeton.edu kahne@chemistry.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USPrinceton University · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Life Science and Biomedical technology Research center at NSLS-II LSBRP41GM111244 · NIGMS · BROOKHAVEN SCIENCE ASSOC-BROOKHAVEN LAB · PI MCSWEENEY, SEAN · 2014 to 2018
$16.4M
Outer Membrane Biogenesis: New Antibiotic TargetsR01AI081059 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel Kahne · 2009 to 2026
$9.5M
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF PROTEIN EXPORTR37GM034821 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI SILHAVY, THOMAS J. · 1999 to 2008
$4.9M
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF PROTEIN EXPORTR01GM034821 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI SILHAVY, THOMAS J. · 1985 to 2015
$4.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI081059NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081059NIGMS NIH HHS GM034821NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM111244NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM034821NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM034821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The assembly of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the surface of Gram-negative bacterial cells is essential for their viability and is achieved by the seven-protein LPS transport (Lpt) pathway. The outer membrane (OM) lipoprotein LptE and the β-barrel membrane protein LptD form a complex that assembles LPS into the outer leaflet of the OM. We report a crystal structure of the Escherichia coli OM lipoprotein LptE at 2.34 Å. The structure reveals homology to eukaryotic LPS-binding proteins and allowed for the prediction of an LPS-binding site, which was confirmed by genetic and biophysical experiments. Specific point mutations at this site lead to defects in OM biogenesis. We show that wild-type LptE disrupts LPS-LPS interactions in vitro and that these mutations decrease the ability of LptE to disaggregate LPS. Transmission electron microscopic imaging shows that LptE can disrupt LPS aggregates even at substoichiometric concentrations. We propose a model in which LptE functions as an LPS transfer protein in the OM translocon by disaggregating LPS during transport to allow for its insertion into the OM.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBinding SitesBiological TransportCatalysisCrystallizationEscherichia coli ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMultiprotein ComplexesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsEscherichia coli ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesLptD protein, E coliLptE protein, E coliMultiprotein Complexesendotoxinglycolipid bindingmembrane asymmetrymembrane biogenesisvesicles

Identifiers

PMID24938785
PMCPMC4084488
OpenAlexW2024937856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.