Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24937670›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2014

DNA methylation status is more reliable than gene expression at detecting cancer in prostate biopsy.

A Paziewska, M Dabrowska, K Goryca, A Antoniewicz, J Dobruch, M Mikula, D Jarosz, L Zapala, A Borowka, J Ostrowski

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06140992 (PaCIFiC-CUP:Pan-Cancer Integrated Fingerprinting Classifier for Identifying the Origin of Cancer of Unknown Primary), which is not on this map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06140992 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

PaCIFiC-CUP:Pan-Cancer Integrated Fingerprinting Classifier for Identifying the Origin of Cancer of Unknown Primary: A Multi-Center Prospective Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2023 to 2026Enrolled120ConditionsUnknown Primary Tumors, DNA Methylation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genetic and epigenetic signatures associated with plasma oxytocin levels in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2023
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  15. A multi-scale integrated analysis identifies KRT8 as a pan-cancer early biomarker.Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing · 2021
    Article
  16. Detection ofJournal of oncology · 2021
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  17. Article
  18. Genes · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A PaziewskaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, 01-813 Warsaw, Poland.
M DabrowskaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
K GorycaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
A AntoniewiczDepartment of Urology, Multidisciplinary Hospital Warsaw-Miedzylesie, 04-749 Warsaw, Poland.
J DobruchDepartment of Urology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, 01-813 Warsaw, Poland.
M MikulaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
D Jarosz1] Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, 01-813 Warsaw, Poland [2] Department of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
L ZapalaDepartment of Urology, Multidisciplinary Hospital Warsaw-Miedzylesie, 04-749 Warsaw, Poland.
A BorowkaDepartment of Urology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, 01-813 Warsaw, Poland.
J Ostrowski1] Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, 01-813 Warsaw, Poland [2] Department of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
The Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe analysed critically the potential usefulness of RNA- and DNA-based biomarkers in supporting conventional histological diagnostic tests for prostate carcinoma (PCa) detection.

methodsMicroarray profiling of gene expression and DNA methylation was performed on 16 benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and 32 cancerous and non-cancerous prostate samples extracted by radical prostatectomy. The predictive value of the selected biomarkers was validated by qPCR-based methods using tissue samples extracted from the 58 prostates and, separately, using 227 prostate core biopsies.

resultsHOXC6, AMACR and PCA3 expression showed the best discrimination between PCa and BPH. All three genes were previously reported as the most promising mRNA-based markers for distinguishing cancerous lesions from benign prostate lesions; however, none were sufficiently sensitive and specific to meet the criteria for a PCa diagnostic biomarker. By contrast, DNA methylation levels of the APC, TACC2, RARB, DGKZ and HES5 promoter regions achieved high discriminating sensitivity and specificity, with area under the curve (AUCs) reaching 0.95-1.0. Only a small overlap was detected between the DNA methylation levels of PCa-positive and PCa-negative needle biopsies, with AUCs ranging between 0.854 and 0.899.

conclusionsDNA methylation-based biomarkers reflect the prostate malignancy and might be useful in supporting clinical decisions for suspected PCa following an initial negative prostate biopsy.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationTranscriptomeAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorBiopsyCarrier ProteinsDiacylglycerol KinaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPromoter Regions, GeneticProstateAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAPC protein, humanBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorCarrier ProteinsDGKZ protein, humanDiacylglycerol KinaseHES5 protein, humanReceptors, Retinoic AcidRepressor Proteinsretinoic acid receptor betaTACC2 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24937670
PMCPMC4134497
OpenAlexW1998220759

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.