Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24936860›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Nocardia brasiliensis induces formation of foamy macrophages and dendritic cells in vitro and in vivo.

Irene Meester, Adrian Geovanni Rosas-Taraco, Mario Cesar Salinas-Carmona

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular mechanisms underlyingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Intracellular behavior ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Foam Cells: One Size Doesn't Fit All.Trends in immunology · 2019
    Review
  9. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Irene MeesterDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Nuevo León, México.
Adrian Geovanni Rosas-TaracoDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Nuevo León, México.
Mario Cesar Salinas-CarmonaDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Nuevo León, México.
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foamy cells have been described in various infectious diseases, for example in actinomycetoma induced by Nocardia brasiliensis. These cells are generally considered to be macrophages, although they present dendritic cell (DC)-specific surface markers. In this study, we determined and confirmed the lineage of possible precursors of foamy cells in vitro and in vivo using an experimental actinomycetoma model in BALB/c mice. Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDM) or DC (BMDC) were infected in vitro with N. brasiliensis or labeled with carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFSE). Both, macrophages and DC, differentiated into foamy cells after in vitro infection. CFSE-labeled BMDM or BMDC were tested for phagocytosis and CD11c/CD11b receptors markers expression before being transferred into the actinomycetoma lesion site of infected mice. In vivo studies showed that BMDM and BMDC were traced at the site where foamy cells are present in the experimental actinomycetoma. Interestingly, many of the transferred BMDM and BMDC were stained with the lipid-droplet fluorophore Nile Red. In conclusion, macrophages and DC cells can be differentiated into foamy cells in vitro and in vivo during N. brasiliensis infection.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsDendritic CellsFoam CellsMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMycetomaNocardia

Identifiers

PMID24936860
PMCPMC4061056
OpenAlexW2033006897

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.