Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24936473›Full record

ArticleStem cell reports2014

Single-cell gene expression profiles define self-renewing, pluripotent, and lineage primed states of human pluripotent stem cells.

Shelley R Hough, Matthew Thornton, Elizabeth Mason, Jessica C Mar, Christine A Wells, Martin F Pera

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pluripotent cell states and fates in human embryo models.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2025
    Review
  3. Three-dimensional stem cell models of mammalian gastrulation.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shelley R HoughEli and Edythe Broad Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA ; University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 3010 VIC, Australia.
Matthew ThorntonEli and Edythe Broad Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Elizabeth MasonAustralian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, 4072 QLD, Australia.
Jessica C MarDepartment of Systems and Computational Biology and Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Christine A WellsAustralian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, 4072 QLD, Australia.
Martin F PeraEli and Edythe Broad Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA ; University of Melbourne, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, 3010 VIC, Australia.
University of Queensland · AUAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USBroad Center · USUniversity of Melbourne · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pluripotent stem cells display significant heterogeneity in gene expression, but whether this diversity is an inherent feature of the pluripotent state remains unknown. Single-cell gene expression analysis in cell subsets defined by surface antigen expression revealed that human embryonic stem cell cultures exist as a continuum of cell states, even under defined conditions that drive self-renewal. The majority of the population expressed canonical pluripotency transcription factors and could differentiate into derivatives of all three germ layers. A minority subpopulation of cells displayed high self-renewal capacity, consistently high transcripts for all pluripotency-related genes studied, and no lineage priming. This subpopulation was characterized by its expression of a particular set of intercellular signaling molecules whose genes shared common regulatory features. Our data support a model of an inherently metastable self-renewing population that gives rise to a continuum of intermediate pluripotent states, which ultimately become primed for lineage specification.

Indexed as

Cell LineCell LineageEmbryonic Stem CellsHumansPluripotent Stem CellsTranscription FactorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID24936473
PMCPMC4050352
OpenAlexW2156554708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.