ReviewSchizophrenia bulletin2014
From phenomenology to neurophysiological understanding of hallucinations in children and adolescents.
Review in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.
- Narcolepsy and psychosis: A systematic review.Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica · 2021Pooled it
- Hallucinations in Children and Adolescents: An Updated Review and Practical Recommendations for Clinicians.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2019Pooled it
- Understanding unusual sensory experiences: a randomised experimental study of a school-based intervention for adolescents.Child and adolescent mental health · 2024Trial
- Article
- Transcranial direct current stimulation to treat drug-resistant hallucinations in adolescents.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2026Article
- Cognitive-Developmental Mechanisms in Hallucinations.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2025Review
- Hearing voices and other altered perceptual experiences across psychotic, mood, and anxiety disorders: from phenomenology and mechanisms to future directions.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Narcolepsy and rapid eye movement sleep.Journal of sleep research · 2025Review
- Observational
- A Psychoeducational Workshop for the Parents of Young Voice Hearers: A Preliminary Investigation into Acceptability and Outcomes in an NHS Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service.Clinical child psychology and psychiatry · 2024Article
- Observational
- Association between childhood trauma and multimodal early-onset hallucinations.The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2020Article
- Comorbidity of Narcolepsy and Psychotic Disorders: A Nationwide Population-Based Study in Taiwan.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2020Article
- Meditation-Relaxation (MR Therapy) for Sleep Paralysis: A Pilot Study in Patients With Narcolepsy.Frontiers in neurology · 2020Article
- Ring Chromosome 20 Syndrome: Genetics, Clinical Characteristics, and Overlapping Phenotypes.Frontiers in neurology · 2020Review
- Red Flags for early referral of people with symptoms suggestive of narcolepsy: a report from a national multidisciplinary panel.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2019Review
- Meta-analytic Evidence for the Plurality of Mechanisms in Transdiagnostic Structural MRI Studies of Hallucination Status.EClinicalMedicine · 2019Article
- Hallucination Research: Into the Future, and Beyond.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2019Article
- Childhood theory of mind does not predict psychotic experiences and social functioning in a general population sample of adolescents.PloS one · 2019Article
- Narcolepsy and emotional experience: a review of the literature.Behavioral and brain functions : BBF · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 11 institutions in 8 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Typically reported as vivid, multisensory experiences which may spontaneously resolve, hallucinations are present at high rates during childhood. The risk of associated psychopathology is a major cause of concern. On the one hand, the risk of developing further delusional ideation has been shown to be reduced by better theory of mind skills. On the other hand, ideas of reference, passivity phenomena, and misidentification syndrome have been shown to increase the risk of self-injury or heteroaggressive behaviors. Cognitive psychology and brain-imaging studies have advanced our knowledge of the mechanisms underlying these early-onset hallucinations. Notably, specific functional impairments have been associated with certain phenomenological characteristics of hallucinations in youths, including intrusiveness and the sense of reality. In this review, we provide an update of associated epidemiological and phenomenological factors (including sociocultural context, social adversity, and genetics, considered in relation to the psychosis continuum hypothesis), cognitive models, and neurophysiological findings concerning hallucinations in children and adolescents. Key issues that have interfered with progress are considered and recommendations for future studies are provided.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.